西华方言语音研究

发布时间：2018-07-04 22:50

本文选题：西华方言 + 音系　；参考：《辽宁师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文从共时与历时的角度出发,在详细调查的基础上,运用描写与比较的方法讨论西华县方言的语音问题。全文共分六章,各章内容梗概如下：第一章为绪论部分,分四小节,分别讲述西华县历史地理概况、方言归属、研究现状、目的、意义、研究对象、研究方法、方言选点及选点原则以及发音合作人等。本章着重描写的是西华方言的研究现状、目的、意义,并明确本文的研究对象为西华方言。第二章为西华方言音系,共五小节,本章着重客观描述西华方言的声韵调系统以及声韵配合关系。在客观描述的基础上,简单归纳西华方言声韵调的特点。第三章属于历时比较范畴,用方言与《广韵》《中原音韵》《中州音韵》进行比较,查寻方言发展变化。本章主体为声母比较、韵母比较、声调比较三部分。声母的比较按中古音系四系十二组的顺序依次排列,韵母中古音部分按十六摄的顺序进行比较,近代音部分以《中原音韵》十九韵部顺序进行比较,声调则按平上去入四声格局进行罗列对比。通过比较反映出西华方言语音的特点、历史演变等。第四章属于共时比较范畴,用西华方言与普通话以及周边方言进行比较,从声母、韵母、声调三方面全面对比,以此突出西华方言特征。第五章是涉及方言语音的相关问题。本章分两小节,着重分析与西华方言中的“哩”、“嘞”和子尾的语音语法现象。第六章是结语,本章对西华方言今后的研究做了展望,同时也一并对本文做总结。全文围绕西华方言的语音现象,在全面描写论述的基础上,总结归纳西华方言的语音特点及演变规律。
[Abstract]:On the basis of detailed investigation, this paper discusses the phonetic problems of Xihua dialect from the angle of synchronic and diachronic, using the method of description and comparison. The whole paper is divided into six chapters. The main contents of each chapter are summarized as follows: the first chapter is the introduction part, which is divided into four sections, which respectively narrates the historical geography, the dialect ownership, the present situation, the purpose, the significance, the research object and the research method of Xihua County. Dialect selection and selection principles and pronunciation collaborators and so on. This chapter focuses on the research status, purpose and significance of Xihua dialect, and clarifies that the research object of this paper is Xihua dialect. The second chapter is the phonetic system of Xihua dialect, which consists of five sections. This chapter focuses on the objective description of the phonological tone system and phonological coordination relationship of Xihua dialect. On the basis of objective description, the characteristics of the tone of Xihua dialect are summarized. The third chapter belongs to the category of diachronic comparison, which compares dialects with Zhongyuan phonology and Zhongzhou phonology, and finds out the development and change of dialects. The main body of this chapter is consonant comparison, vowel comparison and tone comparison. The comparison of consonants is arranged in order of the twelve groups of the four systems of the Middle Ancient phonology, the ancient part of the vowel is compared in the order of sixteen shots, and the modern part is compared in the order of "Central Plains phonetic rhyme" 19 prosody parts. Tone is flat into the four-tone pattern for comparison. The comparison reflects the phonetic characteristics and historical evolution of Xihua dialect. The fourth chapter belongs to the synchronic comparative category, compares Xihua dialect with Putonghua dialect and the surrounding dialects from three aspects: consonant, vowel and tone, so as to highlight the characteristics of Xihua dialect. The fifth chapter is related to dialect pronunciation. This chapter is divided into two sections, which focus on the phonetic grammatical phenomena of Li, Le and sub-tail in Xihua dialect. The sixth chapter is the conclusion, this chapter looks forward to the future research of Xihua dialect, and also summarizes this paper. Based on the comprehensive description of the phonetic phenomena of Xihua dialect, this paper summarizes the phonetic characteristics and evolution rules of Xihua dialect.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H17

【参考文献】