《庄子》语言观的产生及其对语言的态度、批评与使用

发布时间：2018-07-29 09:56

【摘要】：本文研究的是《庄子》一书中的语言观，共分为四章，从语言观的特征、构成原因及其和语言艺术特色的关系等方面，，论述了“《庄子》语言观的产生及其对语言的态度、批评与使用”。第一章论述《庄子》语言观的特征。本文将从书中的关键字入手，通过内部的字形考察、语段应用，以及外部其他文献对关键字的使用，将《庄子》一书中能够体现语言观的话语从书中析离出来，分析其基本特征，为全文确定明确的研究对象。第二章论述社会环境对《庄子》语言观形成的影响，以及在特定的历史背景中语言观的倾向。第一节联系庄子的生活环境，阐明当时诸子散文在语言使用上的相似性。第二节从庄子的社会身份以及成书年代出发，探究构成《庄子》语言观的社会层面。第三节论述名辩思潮如何加深庄子对语言的理解。第四节展示庄子对语言的总体态度。第三章论述“道”对《庄子》语言观形成的影响，以内证法为主，从哲学层面上考察语言观的倾向。第一节揭示“道”的内涵如何形成庄子的语言悖论。第二节指出语言观与《庄子》哲学的统一，以及对文学艺术的指导。第四章论述在语言观指导下形成的寓言、重言、卮言。第一节阐明“三言”的具体含义。第二节指出社会和自然两大主题的寓言与语言观的联系。第三节指出重言和语言观的联系及其所具有的层次性。第四节指出卮言和语言观的联系，以及卮言概念的外延在语言艺术特色的形成和辨别真伪篇目方面发挥的作用。
[Abstract]:This paper studies the linguistic views in Zhuangzi, which is divided into four chapters. From the aspects of the characteristics of language views, the causes of language views and the relationship between language artistic features and so on, this paper discusses the emergence of language views and their attitudes towards language. Criticism and use. The first chapter discusses the features of Zhuangzi's view of language. This article will start with the keywords in the book, through the internal glyph investigation, the paragraph application, as well as the external other literature to the keyword use, will "Zhuangzi" the discourse which can embody the language view from the book, will separate out from the book, Analyze its basic characteristics, and determine a clear research object for the full text. The second chapter discusses the influence of social environment on the formation of Zhuangzi's linguistic view, and the tendency of linguistic view in the specific historical background. The first section relates Zhuangzi's living environment to expound the similarity of the use of language in the prose of Zhuangzi at that time. The second section probes into the social level of Zhuangzi's language view from the social identity and the age of the book. The third section discusses how to deepen Zhuangzi's understanding of language. The fourth section shows Zhuangzi's general attitude towards language. The third chapter discusses the influence of Tao on the formation of language view in Zhuangzi. The first section reveals how the connotation of Tao forms Zhuangzi's language paradox. The second section points out the unity of language view and Zhuangzi philosophy, as well as the guidance to literature and art. The fourth chapter discusses the fables formed under the guidance of linguistic views. The first section clarifies the concrete meaning of "three words". The second section points out the relationship between the fables of social and natural themes and linguistic views. The third section points out the relationship between stress and linguistic view and its hierarchy. The fourth section points out the relationship between the unrestrained language and the language view, and the role of the extension of the concept of the unrestrained language in the formation of the artistic features of language and in the identification of the true and false articles.
【学位授予单位】：安庆师范学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H0-05

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