老舍作品同素异序词研究

发布时间：2018-09-08 19:19

【摘要】：同素异序词是汉语词汇发展史上重要的一类词语。近年来，已有一些学者从断代和历时的角度对同素异序词的发展演变进行研究，取得了一定的成果。本文以老舍作品为研究语料，以老舍作品中的同素异序词为研究对象，对作品中的同素异序词进行穷尽式搜索并对其进行分析研究。本文主要研究老舍作品中出现的同素异序词，在结构上共分为五大章：第一章“绪论”。说明课题研究缘起、意义、现状及本文的研究范围和结构安排。第二章“同素异序词的界定”。先从各位专家学者对它的界定入手，引出本文所下定义，，并详细界定出所限条件。第三章“老舍作品中同素异序词的概况”。老舍作品同素异序词的筛选与甄别工作以及对词的存废情况做一个概貌式的研究和分析。第四章“老舍作品中同素异序词的语法分布和意义分布”。第五章“老舍作品中同素异序词的形成原由”。本文对老舍作品中的同素异序词作了穷尽式的统计，并对其分布、特点作了分析。论文搜索出184组并列式同素异序词，同现代汉语普通话相比，有的保留了下来，有的则被淘汰,即对老舍作品中同素异序词的存废情况—“二者皆存“、“一存一废”两种情况作了详细的讨论分析；并对老舍作品中同素异序词的语法分布和意义分布进行了简单的描写。
[Abstract]:Homonymy word is an important class of words in the history of Chinese vocabulary development. In recent years, some scholars have studied the development and evolution of synonyms from the perspective of dynastic and diachronic, and have made some achievements. In this paper, Lao She's works are taken as the research materials, and the words of the same element and different order in the works of Lao She are taken as the object of study, and an exhaustive search and analysis of the words of the same element and different order in the works are carried out. This paper mainly studies the synonym and dissimilar word in Lao She's works, which is divided into five chapters: chapter one, introduction. Explain the origin, significance, current situation, research scope and structure of this paper. The second chapter is "the definition of the same morpheme and different order word". Starting with the definition of it by experts and scholars, this paper gives the definition and defines the limited conditions in detail. The third chapter, "the general situation of the same element and different preface words in Lao She's works". In Lao She's works, the work of screening and discriminating the words of the same element and different order, and making a general study and analysis on the situation of the existence and rejection of the words. Chapter four: grammatical distribution and meaning distribution of synonyms in Lao She's works. Chapter five: the origin of the synonym in Lao She's works. In this paper, the author makes exhaustive statistics on the synonyms in Lao She's works, and analyzes their distribution and characteristics. In this paper, 184 groups of juxtaposition disordered words are found. Compared with modern Chinese Mandarin, some of them are retained, others are eliminated, that is, "both exist" in Lao She's works. The two situations of "one save and one waste" are discussed and analyzed in detail, and the grammatical distribution and meaning distribution of synonyms in Lao She's works are simply described.
【学位授予单位】：中国传媒大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H136

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