现代汉语致使动词语义粘合等级研究

发布时间：2018-09-13 06:36

【摘要】：本文从语义、形式和功能等方面对现代汉语的致使动词进行分类,并在此分类基础上,借鉴Givon(2001)对可以带补足语动词语义粘合等级的研究方法,对现代汉语致使动词的语义粘合等级进行了分析。研究结果显示:三种分类模式分析出的致使动词的类别之间存在不完全的对应关系;处于不同句式的致使动词有着不同的语义粘合等级,致使动词的语义粘合力强弱与其所处的句式类别有着严格的对应关系,而这一语义粘合等级与致使动词的语义类别形成不完全的对应关系。
[Abstract]:This paper classifies causative verbs in modern Chinese from semantic, formal and functional aspects, and on the basis of this classification, draws lessons from Givon (2001) to study the semantic cohesion level of verbs with complement. This paper analyzes the semantic cohesion level of causative verbs in modern Chinese. The results show that there is an incomplete correspondence between the categories of causative verbs analyzed by the three classification models, and the causative verbs in different sentence patterns have different semantic cohesion levels. The semantic adhesion of verbs has a strict corresponding relationship with the sentence types in which the verbs are located, and this semantic cohesion level has an incomplete correspondence with the semantic categories of the verbs.
【作者单位】：新加坡国立大学中文系;
【分类号】：H146

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