《阅微草堂笔记》称谓词语研究
发布时间：2018-10-22 09:18
【摘要】：称谓,是中国古代文化中一个常见而又复杂的问题。与中国古代社会特殊的社会制度、宗法制度、婚姻制度等都有着密切的关系。学术界对称谓的研究已经取得了不少成就,但有关专书称谓词语的研究还略显薄弱,至今未见到有关《阅微草堂笔记》称谓词语研究的学位论文。本文拟对《阅微草堂笔记》的称谓词语进行全面研究,为称谓词语的断代和宏观研究提供基本的资料。主要做静态描写。 本文统计了《阅微草堂笔记》中的98个亲属称谓词语和735个社会称谓词语,对其进行描写、阐释,并就其构词法、感情色彩进行研究。 本文共分六个部分。 第一章,绪论：简要介绍了汉语称谓词语研究的概况,称谓词语的界定、分类,以及《阅微草堂笔记》称谓词语研究的意义和方法。 第二章：对《阅微草堂笔记》的亲属称谓词语,在共时的层面上进行了穷尽式的描写和研究；在历时的层面上跟《尔雅》、现代汉语进行了比较,并用词汇发展理论归纳其演变特点。 第三章：借鉴马丽在《三国志称谓词研究》中对社会称谓的分类,结合《阅微草堂笔记》称谓词语的特点,按照意义类别对其进行了分类,对其中比较有特色的称谓词语进行了详细的描写与分析。 第四章：全面的描述了《阅微草堂笔记》称谓词语的感情色彩。 第五章：研究了《阅微草堂笔记》的构词法。 结语：总结归纳了《阅微草堂笔记》称谓词语的特点。
[Abstract]:Appellation is a common and complex problem in ancient Chinese culture. It is closely related to the special social system, patriarchal system and marriage system in ancient China. Many achievements have been made in the study of appellation in academic circles, but the research on appellation words in special books is still slightly weak. So far, no dissertation on appellation words has been found. This paper intends to make a comprehensive study of the appellation words in the Notes of Reading Wei Cao Tang, which provides basic data for the period and macroscopic study of appellation words. Mainly do static description. In this paper, 98 kinship appellations and 735 social appellations in the Notes of Reading Weicaotang are counted, described and explained, and their word-formation and emotional color are studied. This paper is divided into six parts. Chapter one, introduction: briefly introduces the general situation of the study of Chinese appellation words, the definition and classification of appellation words, and the significance and methods of the study of appellation words. Chapter two: the description and study of the relative appellations of "Reading the Notes of the Weekly Caotang" at the synchronic level, and the comparison between them at the diachronic level and < Erya >, modern Chinese. And the lexical development theory induces its evolution characteristic. The third chapter: draw lessons from Ma Li's classification of social appellations in the study of the address words of the three Kingdoms, combined with the characteristics of the appellation words and expressions, and classify them according to the category of meaning. The description and analysis of the appellation words with special features are given in detail. Chapter four: the emotional color of appellation words is described comprehensively. Chapter 5: study the word-formation of the Notes of Reading the small Caotang. Conclusion: summing up the characteristics of appellation words and expressions.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I207.41;H136
本文编号：2286752
[Abstract]:Appellation is a common and complex problem in ancient Chinese culture. It is closely related to the special social system, patriarchal system and marriage system in ancient China. Many achievements have been made in the study of appellation in academic circles, but the research on appellation words in special books is still slightly weak. So far, no dissertation on appellation words has been found. This paper intends to make a comprehensive study of the appellation words in the Notes of Reading Wei Cao Tang, which provides basic data for the period and macroscopic study of appellation words. Mainly do static description. In this paper, 98 kinship appellations and 735 social appellations in the Notes of Reading Weicaotang are counted, described and explained, and their word-formation and emotional color are studied. This paper is divided into six parts. Chapter one, introduction: briefly introduces the general situation of the study of Chinese appellation words, the definition and classification of appellation words, and the significance and methods of the study of appellation words. Chapter two: the description and study of the relative appellations of "Reading the Notes of the Weekly Caotang" at the synchronic level, and the comparison between them at the diachronic level and < Erya >, modern Chinese. And the lexical development theory induces its evolution characteristic. The third chapter: draw lessons from Ma Li's classification of social appellations in the study of the address words of the three Kingdoms, combined with the characteristics of the appellation words and expressions, and classify them according to the category of meaning. The description and analysis of the appellation words with special features are given in detail. Chapter four: the emotional color of appellation words is described comprehensively. Chapter 5: study the word-formation of the Notes of Reading the small Caotang. Conclusion: summing up the characteristics of appellation words and expressions.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I207.41;H136
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