从意象图式的视角解析《圣经》中的隐喻
发布时间：2018-11-02 17:44
【摘要】：Lakoff和Johnson的Metaphors We Live By的问世，使得隐喻成为人分认知机制的重要组成部分，“概念隐喻—作为人分思维抽象范畴内强而有力的认知工具”，不仅对人分最基本的认知研式，而且对人分认知都产研了巨大的影响。同时，书中在探讨概念隐喻时论出了意象图式这一概念，已经成为认知语言学中的一个重要概念。西研的语言学家已经将意象图式用于分析论学作品(Lakoff and Turner1989, Freeman2002)，这一举措肯定了意象图式理论可以用于论学作品的分析。 《圣经》，，作为基督教的信仰经典，是上帝实施救赎、基督徒得蒙救恩的途径。上帝籍着《圣经》向世人宣扬得救的信息。《圣经》也是论学巨匠们的创造的源泉。对于《圣经》中所体现的语言艺术，大多的神学家和语言学家多从修辞的角度对其进行研研，试图理解圣经所包含的奥秘，但这仍局限于语言的修辞层面。 本论拟从一个新的角度对《圣经》隐喻做出分析。意象图式是指由人分的感知论互和物理运动共同作用而形成的有意义的结构。本论从认知语言学的意象图式角度入手，分析《圣经》中的隐喻。本论采用了定性的研研研法，分析《圣经》中的隐喻。本论旨在介绍隐喻和意象图式概念及分分的同时，通过将意象图式理论运用到《圣经》的分析中来进一步加深意象图式理论在实践中的可操作性。本论的语料选自于《圣经》中的《新约》和《旧约》。研研结果表明《圣经》中的隐喻无处不在。其原型一般有动物，植物，天气等事物，通过分析，使读学更加理解《圣经》中隐喻的内涵，更好的理解西研论化的根基。通过从五种不同分型的意向图示对《圣经》隐喻进行分析，来证明意象图示理论的实用性。从认知语言学的角度分析《圣经》隐喻，首先，可以丰富人们对圣经隐喻的研研；其次，使基督徒对《圣经》中的教义有着更深刻的理解；最后使非基督徒对《圣经》中的语言和论化有更深刻的认识。
[Abstract]:With the advent of Metaphors We Live By of Lakoff and Johnson, metaphor has become an important part of the cognitive mechanism of human division. "Conceptual metaphor, as a powerful cognitive tool within the abstract category of human sub-thinking", is not only the most basic cognitive research form of human subdivision. Moreover, it has a great influence on people's cognition. At the same time, the book discusses the concept of image schema in the discussion of conceptual metaphor, which has become an important concept in cognitive linguistics. The linguists of Xiyan have applied image schema to the work of analytical theory (Lakoff and Turner1989, Freeman2002), which confirms that the theory of image schema can be used in the analysis of theoretical works. The Bible, as a Christian canon, is God's salvation and salvation for Christians. God preaches the message of salvation through the Bible. The Bible is also a source of creation for the great theorists. For the art of language embodied in the Bible, most theologians and linguists study it from a rhetorical point of view, trying to understand the mysteries contained in the Bible, but this is still confined to the rhetorical level of language. This paper tries to analyze the metaphor of the Bible from a new angle. Image schema is a meaningful structure formed by the interaction of perception theory and physical movement. From the perspective of image schema in cognitive linguistics, this paper analyzes metaphors in the Bible. Qualitative research is used to analyze metaphors in the Bible. The purpose of this paper is to introduce the concepts and points of metaphor and image schema, and at the same time, to further deepen the operability of image schema theory in practice by applying the theory of image schema to the analysis of the Bible. The corpus of this theory comes from the New Testament and the Old Testament in the Bible. Research suggests that metaphors are ubiquitous in the Bible. Its archetypes include animals, plants, weather and so on. Through analysis, we can understand the meaning of metaphor in the Bible better, and better understand the foundation of the theory of western research. Through the analysis of biblical metaphors from five different types of intention diagrams, this paper proves the practicability of image representation theory. Analyzing biblical metaphors from the perspective of cognitive linguistics, firstly, can enrich the study of biblical metaphors, secondly, make Christians have a deeper understanding of biblical doctrines; Finally, non-Christians have a deeper understanding of the language and argumentation of the Bible.
【学位授予单位】：江苏科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：H05
本文编号：2306496
[Abstract]:With the advent of Metaphors We Live By of Lakoff and Johnson, metaphor has become an important part of the cognitive mechanism of human division. "Conceptual metaphor, as a powerful cognitive tool within the abstract category of human sub-thinking", is not only the most basic cognitive research form of human subdivision. Moreover, it has a great influence on people's cognition. At the same time, the book discusses the concept of image schema in the discussion of conceptual metaphor, which has become an important concept in cognitive linguistics. The linguists of Xiyan have applied image schema to the work of analytical theory (Lakoff and Turner1989, Freeman2002), which confirms that the theory of image schema can be used in the analysis of theoretical works. The Bible, as a Christian canon, is God's salvation and salvation for Christians. God preaches the message of salvation through the Bible. The Bible is also a source of creation for the great theorists. For the art of language embodied in the Bible, most theologians and linguists study it from a rhetorical point of view, trying to understand the mysteries contained in the Bible, but this is still confined to the rhetorical level of language. This paper tries to analyze the metaphor of the Bible from a new angle. Image schema is a meaningful structure formed by the interaction of perception theory and physical movement. From the perspective of image schema in cognitive linguistics, this paper analyzes metaphors in the Bible. Qualitative research is used to analyze metaphors in the Bible. The purpose of this paper is to introduce the concepts and points of metaphor and image schema, and at the same time, to further deepen the operability of image schema theory in practice by applying the theory of image schema to the analysis of the Bible. The corpus of this theory comes from the New Testament and the Old Testament in the Bible. Research suggests that metaphors are ubiquitous in the Bible. Its archetypes include animals, plants, weather and so on. Through analysis, we can understand the meaning of metaphor in the Bible better, and better understand the foundation of the theory of western research. Through the analysis of biblical metaphors from five different types of intention diagrams, this paper proves the practicability of image representation theory. Analyzing biblical metaphors from the perspective of cognitive linguistics, firstly, can enrich the study of biblical metaphors, secondly, make Christians have a deeper understanding of biblical doctrines; Finally, non-Christians have a deeper understanding of the language and argumentation of the Bible.
【学位授予单位】：江苏科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：H05
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