兰木壮语连读变调研究
发布时间：2018-11-05 18:18
【摘要】：本文对兰木壮语的两字、三字和多字连读变调进行描写和分析。 首先对兰木壮语连读变调性质进行界定,认为兰木壮语连读变调是语音层面上的语流音变,同时也是某种语法结构在语音层面上的读音表现形式。然后再按性质把连读变调可分为：“语音变调”和“语法层面上的变调”两大类,每一大类又各分小类。 “语音变调”分：“曲折调的简化”和“升调和降调的简化”两个小类。“语法层面上的变调”分为：“语法单位制约的变调”和“语法结构关系制约的变调”两个小类。 文章以两字连读变调为论述的主体部分,因为三字连读变调和多字连读变调遵循两字连读变调的音理规律,多字连读音节划分主要以两字为基础。 在两字连读变调部分,分析连读变调的特点,探讨其与语法之关系,并分析其产生的作用和影响。在三字连读变调部分,主要介绍了专有式三字连读和普通式三字连读的变调情况。在多字连读变调部分,介绍常变调字和连读音节的划分,通过分析多字连读变调实例得出结论：多字连读变调是常变调字、两字组和三字组变调结果的组合。
[Abstract]:This paper describes and analyzes the two-word, three-character and multi-character tone of Lamu Zhuang. First of all, it defines the character of continuous reading tone of Lamu Zhuang language, and holds that the tone change of continuous reading of Lamu Zhuang language is the phonetic change of phonetic level, and it is also the phonetic expression form of some grammatical structure on the phonetic level. Then according to the nature of the tone of continuous reading can be divided into: "phonetic tone" and "grammatical level of tone change" two categories, each of which is divided into small categories. "phonetic change" is divided into two subcategories: the simplification of zigzag tone and the simplification of ascending and descending tone. The change of tone on the grammatical level is divided into two subcategories: the variation of grammatical unit restriction and the change of grammatical structure relation restriction. In this paper, the main body of the thesis is the two-character consecutive tone change, because the three-character consecutive tone change and the multi-character consecutive tone change follow the phonological law of the two-character continuous tone change, and the division of the multi-character consecutive syllable is mainly based on the two characters. In this part, the author analyzes the characteristics of tone modification, discusses its relationship with grammar, and analyzes its effect and influence. In the part of three-character ligation, this paper mainly introduces the change of tone of proprietary three-character and common-type three-character. In the part of multi-character continuous tone modification, the paper introduces the division of constant tone change and continuous syllable, and draws the conclusion by analyzing the example of multi-character continuous tone change: the multi-character consecutive tone is the combination of constant tone change, two-character group and three-character group tone modification.
【学位授予单位】：中央民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H218
本文编号：2312944
[Abstract]:This paper describes and analyzes the two-word, three-character and multi-character tone of Lamu Zhuang. First of all, it defines the character of continuous reading tone of Lamu Zhuang language, and holds that the tone change of continuous reading of Lamu Zhuang language is the phonetic change of phonetic level, and it is also the phonetic expression form of some grammatical structure on the phonetic level. Then according to the nature of the tone of continuous reading can be divided into: "phonetic tone" and "grammatical level of tone change" two categories, each of which is divided into small categories. "phonetic change" is divided into two subcategories: the simplification of zigzag tone and the simplification of ascending and descending tone. The change of tone on the grammatical level is divided into two subcategories: the variation of grammatical unit restriction and the change of grammatical structure relation restriction. In this paper, the main body of the thesis is the two-character consecutive tone change, because the three-character consecutive tone change and the multi-character consecutive tone change follow the phonological law of the two-character continuous tone change, and the division of the multi-character consecutive syllable is mainly based on the two characters. In this part, the author analyzes the characteristics of tone modification, discusses its relationship with grammar, and analyzes its effect and influence. In the part of three-character ligation, this paper mainly introduces the change of tone of proprietary three-character and common-type three-character. In the part of multi-character continuous tone modification, the paper introduces the division of constant tone change and continuous syllable, and draws the conclusion by analyzing the example of multi-character continuous tone change: the multi-character consecutive tone is the combination of constant tone change, two-character group and three-character group tone modification.
【学位授予单位】：中央民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H218
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