浅析《穆斯林的葬礼》中的儿化词
发布时间：2018-11-18 11:28
【摘要】：儿化是现代汉语中普遍存在的语音现象，也是一种特殊的构词方法，在口语和书面语中都发挥了重要作用。儿化词是词语儿化后的表现形式，在现代汉语中大量存在，对人们的沟通和交往有重要意义。 本文主要研究《穆斯林的葬礼》中的儿化词，，目的在于通过对语料中的儿化词进行分析研究，统计语料中儿化词的分布情况，总结语料中儿化词的类型，分析语料中儿化词的特殊现象，进而探究儿化词的使用规律。希望可以帮助人们，尤其是汉语学习者或者对外汉语教师，对“儿化”这一重要的语言现象有更加全面、透彻的认识，对解决“儿化”在语言教学及语言应用中出现的问题起到一定的作用。 首先利用汉语词法分析系统ICTCLAS (Institute of Computing Technology, ChineseLexical Analysis System)对语料进行自动分词及词性标注，进而以计算机软件及人工校对相结合的方式，对语料中的儿化词进行筛选，在此基础上，运用观察法、描写法，借助举例子、列表格等辅助手段，对语料进行分析研究。 本文主要分为四章，第一章，阐述本文的研究对象、目的、意义及方法；第二章，介绍本文提取《穆斯林的葬礼》中的儿化词的方法；第三章，是本文的重点，分别从语音、词类、语义和语用角度，对《穆斯林的葬礼》中的儿化词进行研究，并对语料中“一+量词+儿”“X+X+儿”以及“点儿”与性质形容词的组合形式等特殊形式儿化词进行单独阐述，得出儿化词的类型及特点；第四章，分析语料中儿化词特殊现象，进而总结儿化词的使用规律。
[Abstract]:Erhua is a common phonetic phenomenon in modern Chinese, and also a special word-formation method, which plays an important role in both spoken and written Chinese. Jiehua word is a form of expression after the change of words, which exists in a large number of modern Chinese and is of great significance to people's communication and communication. This paper mainly studies the Erhua words in the Muslim Funeral. The purpose of this paper is to analyze and study the Erhua words in the corpus, to make statistics on the distribution of the Erhua words in the corpus, and to summarize the types of the Erhua words in the corpus. This paper analyzes the special phenomenon of Erhua words in the corpus, and then probes into the rules of using them. It is hoped that it will help people, especially Chinese learners or teachers of Chinese as a foreign language, to have a more comprehensive and thorough understanding of the important language phenomenon of "Erhua". It plays an important role in solving the problems in language teaching and language application. First, the Chinese lexical analysis system (ICTCLAS (Institute of Computing Technology, ChineseLexical Analysis System) is used to carry out automatic word segmentation and part of speech tagging, and then the computer software and artificial proofreading are used to screen the metatactic words in the corpus. By means of observation, description, examples and tables, this paper analyzes and studies the corpus. This paper is divided into four chapters, the first chapter, describes the research object, purpose, significance and methods of this paper, the second chapter, introduces the method of extraction of the "Muslim funeral" in this paper; The third chapter is the focus of this paper, from the perspective of pronunciation, speech, semantics and pragmatics, the author makes a study of the "Pediatrics" in "Muslim Funeral". And the special forms of "one quantifier", "X" and "dot" and the combination form of nature adjectives in the corpus are separately expounded, and the types and characteristics of these words are obtained. Chapter four analyzes the special phenomenon of Erhua words in the corpus and sums up the rules of using them.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H146.1;I207.42
本文编号：2339917
[Abstract]:Erhua is a common phonetic phenomenon in modern Chinese, and also a special word-formation method, which plays an important role in both spoken and written Chinese. Jiehua word is a form of expression after the change of words, which exists in a large number of modern Chinese and is of great significance to people's communication and communication. This paper mainly studies the Erhua words in the Muslim Funeral. The purpose of this paper is to analyze and study the Erhua words in the corpus, to make statistics on the distribution of the Erhua words in the corpus, and to summarize the types of the Erhua words in the corpus. This paper analyzes the special phenomenon of Erhua words in the corpus, and then probes into the rules of using them. It is hoped that it will help people, especially Chinese learners or teachers of Chinese as a foreign language, to have a more comprehensive and thorough understanding of the important language phenomenon of "Erhua". It plays an important role in solving the problems in language teaching and language application. First, the Chinese lexical analysis system (ICTCLAS (Institute of Computing Technology, ChineseLexical Analysis System) is used to carry out automatic word segmentation and part of speech tagging, and then the computer software and artificial proofreading are used to screen the metatactic words in the corpus. By means of observation, description, examples and tables, this paper analyzes and studies the corpus. This paper is divided into four chapters, the first chapter, describes the research object, purpose, significance and methods of this paper, the second chapter, introduces the method of extraction of the "Muslim funeral" in this paper; The third chapter is the focus of this paper, from the perspective of pronunciation, speech, semantics and pragmatics, the author makes a study of the "Pediatrics" in "Muslim Funeral". And the special forms of "one quantifier", "X" and "dot" and the combination form of nature adjectives in the corpus are separately expounded, and the types and characteristics of these words are obtained. Chapter four analyzes the special phenomenon of Erhua words in the corpus and sums up the rules of using them.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H146.1;I207.42
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 李纯子;;浅析小说《穆斯林的葬礼》的叙事结构[J];安徽文学(下半月);2008年03期
2 刘睿研;浅析形容词和"点儿"的搭配[J];长春师范学院学报;2004年03期
3 董绍克;《金瓶梅》中的“儿”尾不全是儿化音[J];古汉语研究;1990年01期
4 黎平;试论儿化音节中“儿”的语法地位归属——兼谈儿化音节的读音及书写规范[J];广西教育学院学报;2003年01期
5 彭鲜红;浅析《红楼梦》语言的儿化特征[J];黄冈职业技术学院学报;2002年03期
6 陈伟;;语素“儿”的词缀性质[J];河南机电高等专科学校学报;2007年01期
7 马惠玲;;单音节形容词儿化的语义认知解释[J];河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版);2010年05期
8 董秀芳;《穆斯林的葬礼》的意境探寻[J];韩山师范学院学报;1996年04期
9 李立成;“儿化”性质新探[J];杭州大学学报(哲学社会科学版);1994年03期
10 王晓云;《穆斯林的葬礼》的悲与奇[J];湖南科技学院学报;2005年06期
相关博士学位论文 前2条
1 彭宗平;北京话儿化词研究[D];北京语言大学;2004年
2 王媛媛;汉语“儿化”研究[D];暨南大学;2007年
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 乔丽叶;《鲁迅全集》中同素异序词研究[D];河北大学;2010年
本文编号：2339917
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/wenyilunwen/hanyulw/2339917.html
