《四声篇海》所引《对韵音训》与《玉篇》的对比研究

发布时间：2018-11-21 07:25

【摘要】：《四声篇海》是中国古代字书史上收字最多的一部字书，，是第一部按笔画数序排字的大型字典。该书保存了大量珍贵资料，有重要的价值。《对韵音训》是《四声篇海》十本引书中的其中一本，现今已失传。本文对《对韵音训》进行辑佚了工作，整理统计后共2443字。在此基础上，为明确此书的成书年代与历史价值，笔者将其与各大主流字书进行了对比，发现其与《玉篇》的关系极其密切，存在着直接或间接的源流关系。故本文以音韵学、文字学、训话学、校勘学理论为指导，以《四声篇海》引《对韵音训》为研究对象，将《四声篇海》引《对韵音训》与《玉篇》进行对比研究。本文拟从同与不同两个方面进行分析，二书不同的部分为主体内容，从体例、字形、字音、字义、讹误、创新等六个方面进行分类对比。另外在对比过程中参考《广韵》、《集韵》、《康熙字典》等书籍，以提供多方佐证，证明二者关系，得出《对韵音训》源于《玉篇》，并在其基础上有所创新的结论。同时也揭示《对韵音训》与《广韵》、《集韵》的关系，得出其主要以《玉篇》为底本，同时又综合参考《广韵》、《集韵》的结果。
[Abstract]:As the largest number of characters in the history of ancient Chinese character books, Sisheng Zhanhai is the first large dictionary to be arranged according to the number of strokes. The book contains a great deal of valuable materials and is of great value. In this paper, 2443 words of rhyme training were collected and collected. On this basis, in order to make clear the time and historical value of the book, the author contrasts it with all the mainstream characters, and finds that it has a close relationship with "jade chapter", and there is a direct or indirect relationship between the source and stream. Therefore, based on the theories of phonology, philology, lecturing and collation, and taking the quasi-hymns as the research object, this paper makes a comparative study of the "four-tone sea" and the "jade chapter". This paper analyzes from the same and different aspects, two different parts of the book as the main content, from the style, font, phonetic, word meaning, error, innovation and other six aspects of the classification comparison. In addition, we refer to the books such as "Guangyun", "Ji Yun" and "Kangxi Dictionary" in the process of comparison, in order to provide multiple evidences, prove the relationship between the two, and draw the conclusion that the rhyme training originated from "jade article", and some innovative conclusions are made on the basis of it. At the same time, it also reveals the relationship between "the rhyme training" and "Guangyun" and "Ji Yun", and draws the conclusion that it is mainly based on "Yu Chapter", and at the same time synthetically refers to < Guangyun > and "Ji Yun".
【学位授予单位】：温州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H113;G256

【共引文献】