天津手语的工具动量词研究
发布时间：2018-11-21 20:14
【摘要】：本文通过对天津手语的工具动量词语料进行分析,发现工具动量词手形可分为三类:整物手形、操作手形和整物+操作手形。通过对这三类动量词手形语法功能的研究,我们发现动量词手形并不是决定该谓语题元结构的唯一因素,也不能决定该谓语结构的及物性。通过以操手语者的非手控特征为方式状语的表达方法,我们可以测试到操手语者的身体与施事论元存在一致关系。这个发现可以让我们更加深入地研究这三类工具动量词的及物特性。同时也说明了操手语者的身体在体现论旨角色方面与量词手形有着同等重要的语法作用。以往对手语动量词的研究都比较侧重于对量词手形的分析,本文提出在工具动量词中操手语者的身体是除量词手形以外的又一重要量词表现形式。
[Abstract]:Based on the analysis of tool momentum lexical materials in Tianjin sign language, it is found that the hand shapes of tool quantifiers can be divided into three types: the whole hand shape, the operating hand shape and the whole object operation hand shape. Through the study of the grammatical functions of the three kinds of verb quantifiers, we find that the hand shape of the verb is not the only factor that determines the structure of the predicate, nor does it determine the structure and transitivity of the predicate. By using the non-manual characteristics of the sign speaker as an adverbial, we can test that there is a consistent relationship between the body of the sign speaker and the agent argument. This discovery allows us to further study the transitive properties of these three kinds of instrumental momentum words. At the same time, it also shows that the body of sign language operator plays an equally important grammatical role in embodying the purposive role as well as the hand shape of classifier. Previous studies of sign language momentum words have focused on the analysis of the hand shape of quantifiers. This paper proposes that the body of sign language operators in instrumental momentum words is another important form of quantifier expression in addition to the hand shape of measure words.
【作者单位】： 香港中文大学语言学及现代语言系;
【分类号】：H126.3
，
本文编号：2348154
[Abstract]:Based on the analysis of tool momentum lexical materials in Tianjin sign language, it is found that the hand shapes of tool quantifiers can be divided into three types: the whole hand shape, the operating hand shape and the whole object operation hand shape. Through the study of the grammatical functions of the three kinds of verb quantifiers, we find that the hand shape of the verb is not the only factor that determines the structure of the predicate, nor does it determine the structure and transitivity of the predicate. By using the non-manual characteristics of the sign speaker as an adverbial, we can test that there is a consistent relationship between the body of the sign speaker and the agent argument. This discovery allows us to further study the transitive properties of these three kinds of instrumental momentum words. At the same time, it also shows that the body of sign language operator plays an equally important grammatical role in embodying the purposive role as well as the hand shape of classifier. Previous studies of sign language momentum words have focused on the analysis of the hand shape of quantifiers. This paper proposes that the body of sign language operators in instrumental momentum words is another important form of quantifier expression in addition to the hand shape of measure words.
【作者单位】： 香港中文大学语言学及现代语言系;
【分类号】：H126.3
，
本文编号：2348154
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