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临澧方言研究

发布时间:2018-12-10 21:32
【摘要】:文中在对临澧方言语音、词汇、语法三部分进行全面描写的基础上,语音部分通过对临澧方言及周边西南官话各地区方言的共时横向比较,揭示出临澧方言与其它各地区在语音上的共同点和差异。词汇部分通过对临澧方言与普通话的比较,进而归纳出词汇的方言特色。语法部分选取临澧方言中最具代表性的若干语法现象进行描写、分析,较为全面地得出了方言语法的规律和特点。 全文以词汇和语法部分为重点,语音部分对声、韵、调分别作出专题分析,语法部分重在词法的说明。词汇部分在简要概况方言词汇特点的基础上,列出详细的方言分类词表。 正文分为以下几个部分: 第一章绪论部分,介绍临澧的地理概况和历史沿革;方言概况;本文研究现状、研究方法和研究意义;标音符号和语料来源;发音合作人。 第二章语音部分,介绍临澧方言音系及其特点;方言声、韵、调的专题研究;音变的分析。 第三章词汇部分,介绍临澧方言词汇概况;与普通话的词汇相比较;简要介绍方言的古语词,作出释例分析。 第四章语法部分,,分析临澧方言的词法特点和句法特点。 第五章调查语料记音部分,对临澧县的民歌、谚语、歇后语作出语料记音和整理。
[Abstract]:On the basis of the comprehensive description of Linli dialect's pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar, the phonetic part of Linli dialect and its surrounding southwest Mandarin dialect are compared in synchronic and horizontal way. It reveals the similarities and differences between Linli dialect and other regions in pronunciation. The lexical part compares Linli dialect with Putonghua, and then concludes the dialect characteristics of vocabulary. In the grammar part, some representative grammatical phenomena in Linli dialect are described and analyzed, and the rules and characteristics of dialect grammar are obtained. This paper focuses on the lexical and grammatical parts, the phonetic part makes a special analysis of the sound, rhyme and tone, and the grammar part focuses on the lexical explanation. On the basis of a brief overview of dialect lexical features, the lexicon of dialect classification is listed in detail in the lexical part. The text is divided into the following parts: the first chapter is an introduction to the geography and history of Linli; dialect; the present situation of this study; research methods and significance; phonetic symbols and sources of corpus; pronunciation collaborators. The second chapter introduces the phonological system of Linli dialect and its characteristics, the special research of dialect sound, rhyme and tone, and the analysis of phonetic change. The third chapter introduces the vocabulary of Linli dialect; compared with the vocabulary of Putonghua; briefly introduces the ancient words of dialect, and makes an explanatory analysis. Chapter four analyzes the lexical and syntactic features of Linli dialect. The fifth chapter investigates the part of recording the voice of the corpus, the folk songs, proverbs, and hymns of Linli County.
【学位授予单位】:广西民族大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:H172.3

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