从心理空间理论看指示语的交互主观性

发布时间：2019-01-30 11:32

【摘要】：交互主观性是令我们变得人性化的关键所在(Zlatev et al,2008),在指示语的使用中更是如此。这一重要概念已经在国外引起多个领域越来越多学者的热切关注,但在国内交互主观性尚未引起语言学家的足够重视。对于指示语中涉及交互主观性的现象更是很少有人涉及。长期以来,指示语被公认为哲学、语言学、心理学的重要研究对象。近年来,认知语言学开始作为一种新的研究路径来研究指示语。在指示语的使用,尤其是在指示投射中,大量存在着涉及交互主观性的现象。实际上交互主观性的涉及有利于说话人或作者更好的达到交际目的,但到目前为止极少有学者针对指示语的交互主观性展开认知研究。为填补这一不足,本文选取指示语的交互主观性作为研究对象,在对相关概念、理论进行梳理的基础之上,选取认知语言学框架下的心理空间理论对其展开解读,试图揭示指示语交互主观性的内在运行机制。同时本文结合相关语料,对指示语的交互主观性在新闻广播、政治演说以及日常交际中的具体体现展开分析,进一步验证了心理空间理论对指示语交互主观性的解释力。本研究为指示语交互主观性提供一种全新的解读,对促进指示语交互主观性的深入理解、更好地指导指示语的运用、进一步优化言语交际有一定现实指导意义。
[Abstract]:Interaction subjectivity is the key to humanize us (Zlatev et al,2008), especially in the use of deixis. This important concept has attracted more and more scholars' attention in many fields abroad, but not enough attention has been paid to the subjectivity of interaction in China. The phenomenon involving interactive subjectivity in deixis is rarely involved. For a long time, deixis has been recognized as an important research object in philosophy, linguistics and psychology. In recent years, cognitive linguistics as a new approach to the study of deixis. In the use of deixis, especially in deixis, there are many phenomena involving interactive subjectivity. In fact, the interaction subjectivity is beneficial to the speaker or the author to achieve the communicative purpose better, but so far few scholars have carried out the cognitive research on the interaction subjectivity of the deixis. In order to fill in this deficiency, this paper selects the interactive subjectivity of deixis as the object of study. On the basis of combing the relevant concepts and theories, this paper selects the psychospatial theory under the framework of cognitive linguistics to unscramble the deixis. This paper attempts to reveal the internal operating mechanism of the subjectivity of deixis interaction. At the same time, this paper analyzes the specific embodiment of the interaction subjectivity of deixis in news broadcast, political speech and daily communication, which further verifies the explanatory power of the psychological space theory to the subjectivity of the deixis interaction. This study provides a new interpretation for the subjectivity of deixis interaction, which is of practical significance to promote the in-depth understanding of the subjectivity of deixis interaction, to better guide the use of deixis and to further optimize verbal communication.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H030

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