网络商务环境下抱怨回应的语用研究
发布时间:2017-10-02 19:36
本文关键词:网络商务环境下抱怨回应的语用研究
【摘要】:本论文主要从语用学的角度研究网络商务交际环境下商家对顾客抱怨的回应。以往已有大量对抱怨的研究,然而多数学者似乎都忽略了对抱怨回应的研究。另外,过去对抱怨及抱怨回应的研究多数是基于语篇补全测试或面对面环境下所搜集的语料,网络环境下的语料鲜少有人研究。因此,本文试图探究网络商务交际环境下抱怨的回应。 基于网络交易平台“淘宝”中的语料和Verschueren (2000)的语言顺应论,本研究采取以定性分析方法为主的方式,试图回答以下三个研究问题:(1)商家在回应顾客抱怨时采用哪些语言手段?(2)商家对顾客抱怨的回应顺应了哪些语境因素?(3)商家为什么采用这些语言手段来回应顾客抱怨? 根据言外之力,我们将商家对顾客抱怨的回应分为五大类:找借口、辩解、反驳、道歉、自我推销。商家对顾客抱怨的回应主要顺应了两大语境因素,一是网络交际环境的公开性特征,二是受抱怨内容的制约。最后,我们对商家采用不同语言手段来回应抱怨的动机进行了探讨。分析表明,在网络商务交际环境下,,商家采用不同语言手段回应抱怨来实现以下目的:归咎责任、修复受损形象、建立理想形象以及降低负面评价的可信度。 通过全面阐述网络商务环境下的抱怨回应,本研究意在给淘宝顾客和商家提供一些启示。同时,通过研究网络中的交际,本研究为非面对面的人际交际研究提供了新的理据。
【关键词】:抱怨 抱怨回应 网络商务交际环境 顺应性
【学位授予单位】:广东外语外贸大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:H136
【目录】:
- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS5-6
- ABSTRACT6-8
- 摘要8-9
- CONTENTS9-11
- LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS11
- LIST OF TABLES11
- LIST OF FIGURES11-12
- CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION12-18
- 1.1 Introduction12
- 1.2 The object of the study12-13
- 1.3 The rationale of the study13
- 1.4 The objective of the study13-14
- 1.5 The methodology of the study14-15
- 1.6 The organization of the study15-18
- CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW18-26
- 2.1 Definitions of complaint18-19
- 2.2 Studies on complaint19-22
- 2.2.1 Studies from a contrastive approach19-21
- 2.2.2 Studies from a non-contrastive approach21-22
- 2.3 Studies on complaint response22-23
- 2.4 Remaining issues in the above studies23-26
- CHAPTER THREE THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK26-34
- 3.1 Introduction26
- 3.2 Abrief introduction to Verschueren s Adaptation Theory26-31
- 3.2.1 Pragmatics as a functional perspective26
- 3.2.2 Language use as continuous making of choices26-27
- 3.2.3 Variability, negotiability and adaptability27-28
- 3.2.4 Four angles of investigation28-31
- 3.3 Complaint responses as a realization of Adaptation Theory31-34
- 3.3.1 Complaint responses as a realization of choice-making31-32
- 3.3.2 Complaint responses as adaptation to contextual correlates32
- 3.3.3 Complaint responses as adaptation to communicative goals32-34
- CHAPTER FOUR LINGUISTIC REALIZATIONS OF COMPLAINT RESPONSES34-44
- 4.1 Introduction34
- 4.2 Excuse34-36
- 4.2.1 Appealing to accidents34-35
- 4.2.2 Denial of agency35-36
- 4.3 Justification36-37
- 4.4 Refutation37-41
- 4.4.1 Content-focused refutation38-39
- 4.4.2 Customer-focused refutation39-41
- 4.5 Apology41
- 4.6 Self-promotion41-42
- 4.7 Summary42-44
- CHAPTER FIVE CONTEXTUAL CORRELATES INFLUENCING THE CHOICE OF COMPLAINT RESPONSES44-50
- 5.1 Introduction44
- 5.2 Complaint responses as adaptation to the feature of context44-46
- 5.3 Complaint responses as adaptation to the content of complaints46-47
- 5.4 Summary47-50
- CHAPTER SIX PRAGMATIC FUNCTIONS OF COMPLAINT RESPONSES50-56
- 6.1 Introduction50
- 6.2 Attributing responsibility50-52
- 6.3 Repairing damaged images52-53
- 6.4 Establishing desired images53-54
- 6.5 Decreasing the credibility of negative reviews54
- 6.6 Summary54-56
- CHAPTER SEVEN CONCLUSION56-60
- 7.1 Introduction56
- 7.2 Major findings of the study56-57
- 7.3 Implications57-58
- 7.4 Limitations58
- 7.5 Suggestions for future research58-60
- REFERENCES60-62
【参考文献】
中国期刊全文数据库 前1条
1 袁周敏;朱跃;;中美大学生抱怨策略对比研究[J];西安外国语大学学报;2007年04期
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