从《世说新语》看魏晋美学风尚

发布时间：2018-03-02 12:55

本文选题：《世说新语》　切入点：美学风尚　出处：《四川音乐学院》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：《世说新语》作为魏晋时期的一部传世名著,记载了魏晋时期文人士大夫的言行举止、生活琐事以及审美意趣,里面既包含了诸多哲学性的元素,也为后世文艺美学的发展打下了基础。因此,本文以《世说新语》为基础,主要从美学视角切入,研究其产生的社会文化背景、哲学思想、社会风俗、自然审美、人情美、艺术创作等,对其进行一番系统的挖掘,由此来探讨其美学风尚及其对当今社会发展有何意义与影响。全文内容主要包括五个部分,具体如下:绪论部分说明了两个问题:一是为什么会选择这个题目,它能够带来怎样的研究价值与意义;二是阐述该课题在国内、国外的研究情况,并指出研究的重点及采用的研究方法。现今学术界对于《世说新语》这部著作的研究,大多从语言修辞、历史文化、文学文献这几个方面来进行探究,从美学角度着手的较少。第一章着重考察魏晋时期美学风尚形成的原因——社会文化背景。一是社会历史背景,包括战争频仍和民族融合;二是文化背景,包括佛教东传和玄学兴起;三是文学艺术发展,包括文学的发展和艺术的发展。第二章主要论述儒、道、佛思想的体现与交融。第三章专门分析魏晋美学风尚。第一节依次从玄学与自然美的发现、山水游娱与隐逸、山水艺术盛行三个方面来谈人与自然的和谐;第二节依次从服药、饮酒、服饰这三点来看人与社会风俗;第三节是从骨肉亲情、朋友之情、男女爱情来分析魏晋时期的人情美;第四节依次从书法、绘画、语言、音乐等几个方面来看人与艺术创作。第四章重点阐发魏晋美学风尚精神的传承。第一节是人生的审美化,包括形神之美、人格之美和人生态度;第二节是哲学的生活化;第三节从促进现代人本真的复归以及促进人与自然的和谐两方面来谈“诗意地栖居”。
[Abstract]:As a famous work of the Wei and Jin dynasties, it records the words and deeds, life trifles and aesthetic interests of the literati and officials in the Wei and Jin dynasties. It contains many philosophical elements. Therefore, this paper, based on "New language of the World", mainly from the perspective of aesthetics, studies its social and cultural background, philosophical thoughts, social customs, natural aesthetics, human beauty, etc. Art creation and so on, carries on some systematic excavation to it, thus discusses its esthetics fashion and what significance and influence to the present society development. The full text content mainly includes five parts, The details are as follows: the introduction explains two problems: one is why this topic is chosen, what kind of research value and significance it can bring, the other is to expound the research situation of this topic at home and abroad. The author also points out the emphasis of the research and the research methods used. Nowadays, the academic research on this work is mostly explored from the aspects of language rhetoric, history and culture, literature and literature. The first chapter focuses on the reasons for the formation of aesthetic fashion in the Wei and Jin dynasties-the social and cultural background. One is the social and historical background, including the frequent war and ethnic integration, the other is the cultural background. The third is the development of literature and art, including the development of literature and art. The third chapter is devoted to analyzing the aesthetic fashion of Wei and Jin dynasties. The first section discusses the harmony between man and nature from three aspects: the discovery of metaphysics and natural beauty, the recreation and seclusion of mountains and rivers, and the prevalence of landscape art. The third section is to analyze the beauty of human feelings in the Wei and Jin dynasties from the perspective of kinship, friendship, and love between men and women. Section 4th deals with calligraphy, painting, and language. The first section is the aesthetic beauty of life, including the beauty of form and spirit, the beauty of personality and life attitude, the second section is the life of philosophy; The third section talks about "poetic dwelling" from two aspects: to promote the restoration of modern nature and to promote the harmony between man and nature.
【学位授予单位】：四川音乐学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.41;I01

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