《马融集》校注

发布时间：2018-06-17 16:48

  本文选题：马融 + 《后汉书·马融传》　； 参考：《西北大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：马融是东汉中期一位颇负盛名的经学家和文学家,一生著述甚多。他“才高博洽,为世通儒”,两入东观,遍注群经,又“教养诸生,常有千数”,其经学成就对后世影响深远。马融不仅博通经籍,而且有俊才,其文学成就也不逊色,后人称赞他“学道穷奥,文为词宗”。马融擅长赋、颂、书、奏、对策等多种文体,现存文学作品二十余篇,其中《长笛赋》是赋史上第一篇描写长笛的赋作,世代传颂;《围棋赋》《樗蒲赋》是目前所知最早描写围棋和樗蒲博戏的赋作,不仅具有文学价值还具有一定的文献价值。此外,马融“达生任性,不拘儒者之节”,颇有名士风流的气质,是儒者名士向文人名士转变的代表人物之一。总之,马融是东汉中后期学界和文坛一位标杆式的人物,但由于种种原因,历代学者对其评价不高,对其文学上的成就也不够重视,研究较少。本文研究内容分为上下两编。上编包括两个部分,第一部分集中研究马融的人生经历和文学著述情况,重新对其文学作品进行搜集和整理;第二部分重点研究马融的文学作品,主要将其分为赋、颂、奏议、书四类,从每篇作品的写作背景和动机入手,据此阐释其文学作品所呈现的艺术特色;下编是对《马融集》的校注,在广泛搜罗文献的基础上,对马融现存作品进行校勘和注释,尽力为读者提供一个比较清晰、完善的马融作品校注本,以期能对相关研究尽一份绵薄之力。
[Abstract]:Ma Rong is a famous economist and writer in the middle of the Eastern Han Dynasty. He "is a man of great skill, and is a scholar of the world." he had two views of the East, all over the Sutra, and he "raised all the students, often with thousands", and his achievements in classics had a profound impact on later generations. Ma Rong is not only rich in classics, but also handsome, and his literary achievements are not inferior. Ma Rong is good at Fu, Ode, Book, play, Strategy and so on. There are more than 20 literary works in existence, among which Flute Fu is the first Fu to describe flute in the history of Fu. The Fu of go is the earliest known Fu to describe go and Cynthia Cynthia, which is not only of literary value but also of certain literature value. In addition, Ma Rong's "Dasheng willful, informal Confucian Festival", quite the temperament of the famous personage, is one of the representatives of the transformation from the Confucian to the literati. In a word, Ma Rong is a benchmarking figure in the academic circles and literary circles in the middle and late Han Dynasty, but for various reasons, scholars of all dynasties did not value it highly, nor paid enough attention to its achievements in literature, nor did they pay much attention to it. The content of this paper is divided into two parts. The first part focuses on Ma Rong's life experience and literary writings, and recollects and arranges his literary works. The second part focuses on Ma Rong's literary works, which are divided into Fu, Ode and Concert. Four types of books, starting with the writing background and motivation of each work, explain the artistic features of his literary works. This paper collates and annotates Ma Rong's existing works, and tries to provide readers with a clear and perfect annotated version of Ma Rong's works, in order to contribute to the relevant research.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I206.2
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本文编号：2031719