河北省衡水市枣强县行政中心广场景观设计

发布时间：2018-12-21 17:50

【摘要】：伴随着我国经济的飞速发展,人们对生活品质和生态环境有了更高的要求。而我国当代城市远离自然,人们的生活和工作压力很大。因此,符合人们娱乐、休闲、生态的需求的城市广场,是适合人们宜居的城市的必要条件。城市广场绿地是一个城市绿地系统中十分重要的组成部分,它能够使城市居民文化水平和生活水平得到提高。城市广场不但为人们提供户外活动所必须的场所,也给城市增添了相当大面积的集中绿地,在现代城市中发挥着城市“绿肺”的功能。改革开放以来,中国的城市面貌发生了巨大的变化。随着城市规模的不断扩大,城市空间的不断扩张,行政中心进入了前所未有的建设高潮。行政中心作为城市中重要的建筑类型,它外部空间环境的构成和表现将极大地影响到城市空间的整体发展,在城市空间中占主导地位,起着举足轻重的作用。因此,行政中心广场成为城市空间中重要的空间形态,越来越引起人们的注意。本文通过对中西方行政中心历史发展演变过程的分析,指出现代行政中心外部空间的发展正逐渐从封闭走向开放,从威权走向民主,从管理走向服务。但在实际建设过程中依然存在许多问题:过分强调建筑自身的设计、行政中心广场规模太大而缺乏场所感,缺乏对人文尺度的深入了解和应用,缺少对城市空间整体性把握。通过对现阶段国内行政中心外部空间设计存在问题的分析,提出现阶段设计中我们应该遵循的原则和方法。指出,好的市政广场空间就是一个人们愿意停留,愿意参与的空间形态,是人的活动场所。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of China's economy, people have higher requirements for the quality of life and ecological environment. But our country contemporary city is far away from the nature, the people's life and the work pressure is very big. Therefore, the city square, which meets the needs of people's entertainment, leisure and ecology, is a necessary condition for people to live in a city. Urban square green space is a very important part of urban green space system, which can improve the cultural level and living standard of urban residents. The city square not only provides people with the necessary place for outdoor activities, but also adds a large area of concentrated green space to the city, which plays the role of "green lung" in the modern city. Since the reform and opening up, China's urban landscape has undergone tremendous changes. With the continuous expansion of urban scale and urban space, the administrative center has entered an unprecedented climax. As an important type of architecture in a city, administrative center has a great influence on the overall development of urban space and plays an important role in the overall development of urban space. Therefore, the administrative center square has become an important spatial form in urban space, and has attracted more and more attention. Based on the analysis of the historical development and evolution of the administrative center in China and the West, this paper points out that the development of the outer space of the modern administrative center is gradually moving from closed to open, from authoritarianism to democracy, from management to service. However, there are still many problems in the process of actual construction: too much emphasis on the design of the architecture itself, the lack of a sense of place due to the size of the administrative center square, the lack of in-depth understanding and application of the humanistic scale, and the lack of grasp of the urban spatial integrity. Based on the analysis of the existing problems in the design of the outer space of the domestic administrative center at the present stage, the principles and methods we should follow in the design at the present stage are put forward. It is pointed out that good municipal square space is a kind of space that people are willing to stay and participate in.
【学位授予单位】：河北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984.18

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