当代寒地建筑形态地景化设计研究
发布时间：2019-05-15 04:26
【摘要】：在不断强调建筑的生态性和地域性的背景下,寒地建筑的设计越来越关注对极端气候的主动适应、对自然环境的原真表达以及对社会文脉的原生契合。随着多元建筑设计理论的融入,复杂性科学、场所理论等的提出引起人们对寒地建筑与环境更深刻的思考,寒地建筑形态的创作也逐渐走出单一和封闭,寻求与场地、景观结合更为紧密的理性创作。地景化的设计思想,基于建筑学、景观学、地形学等交叉学科的研究,为建筑形态设计提供了新的视角和平台。本文将地景化的设计的思想和手法引入寒地建筑形态的设计中,提取地景化中对环境尊重、顺应的态度,对自然资源的被动利用和主动适应对策,以及对景观空间和公共空间积极纳入的方法,应用于寒地建筑形态的设计中。经过对大量寒地地景化设计案例的研究、总结、图解分析以及实地调研,在体型设计和界面设计两个方面,结合寒冷地区的自然环境特征和地域文化特征,研究了巨构地形、重构地貌、嵌入地表的体型地景化手法,以及地景化界面交融景观、环境塑形、有机建构三个方面的设计方法,初步建立地景化设计应用于寒地建筑形态的方法框架。
[Abstract]:Under the background of constantly emphasizing the ecological and regional nature of architecture, the design of architecture in cold regions pays more and more attention to the active adaptation to extreme climate, the true expression of the natural environment and the original fit of the social context. With the integration of pluralistic architectural design theory, complexity science, place theory and so on, people think more deeply about architecture and environment in cold region, and the creation of architectural form in cold region is also gradually out of singleness and closure, seeking to be connected with the site. Landscape combines more closely with rational creation. The design idea of landscape is based on the research of architecture, landscape, topography and other interdisciplinary subjects, which provides a new perspective and platform for architectural form design. In this paper, the idea and technique of landscape design are introduced into the design of cold region architecture, the attitude of environmental respect, adaptation, passive utilization of natural resources and active adaptation countermeasures are extracted. And the method of actively integrating landscape space and public space is applied to the design of building form in cold land. Through the study of a large number of cases of landscape design in cold regions, summary, graphic analysis and field investigation, combined with the natural environment characteristics and regional cultural characteristics of cold regions, the giant terrain is studied in two aspects: body shape design and interface design. The landscape reconstruction, the shape landscape technique embedded in the surface, and the landscape interface blending landscape, environmental shaping, organic construction three aspects of the design method, the preliminary establishment of landscape design applied to the cold region architectural form of the method framework.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU201;TU986
本文编号：2477308
[Abstract]:Under the background of constantly emphasizing the ecological and regional nature of architecture, the design of architecture in cold regions pays more and more attention to the active adaptation to extreme climate, the true expression of the natural environment and the original fit of the social context. With the integration of pluralistic architectural design theory, complexity science, place theory and so on, people think more deeply about architecture and environment in cold region, and the creation of architectural form in cold region is also gradually out of singleness and closure, seeking to be connected with the site. Landscape combines more closely with rational creation. The design idea of landscape is based on the research of architecture, landscape, topography and other interdisciplinary subjects, which provides a new perspective and platform for architectural form design. In this paper, the idea and technique of landscape design are introduced into the design of cold region architecture, the attitude of environmental respect, adaptation, passive utilization of natural resources and active adaptation countermeasures are extracted. And the method of actively integrating landscape space and public space is applied to the design of building form in cold land. Through the study of a large number of cases of landscape design in cold regions, summary, graphic analysis and field investigation, combined with the natural environment characteristics and regional cultural characteristics of cold regions, the giant terrain is studied in two aspects: body shape design and interface design. The landscape reconstruction, the shape landscape technique embedded in the surface, and the landscape interface blending landscape, environmental shaping, organic construction three aspects of the design method, the preliminary establishment of landscape design applied to the cold region architectural form of the method framework.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU201;TU986
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 彭礼孝;王维仁;;对话王维仁[J];城市环境设计;2011年09期
相关重要报纸文章 前1条
1 北京来也旅游规划设计有限公司 杨振之 成都来也旅游策划管理有限责任公司 黄葵;[N];中国旅游报;2006年
，本文编号：2477308
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/wenyilunwen/huanjingshejilunwen/2477308.html
