我对蒙克绘画中的生命感的认识

发布时间：2018-01-22 05:44

本文关键词： 蒙克人生命感动　出处：《中国美术学院》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：一般谈到蒙克，都从表现主义和象征主义的角度去研究，研究他表现死亡、恐惧和爱情的主题。但是，通过从蒙克作品和他喜欢的几个画家，来研究蒙克绘画中的时间性和空间性，特别是他如何做到在二维的画面中，，画中人物是更具生命感，这将有重要的意义。因为西方绘画传统中人物或动物更多是定格静止的（即使动作是运动的，但仍然是定格停顿的），到了德加人物更具动感，而蒙克人物更具生命感。蒙克用情感来支配色彩、线条，结构、笔触，并发展成为自己个人的艺术语言，成为表现主义先驱。在这里我们且不多谈，我们关注的是他如何画出活生生的人物。西方古代有些画家将人、动物作为“物”来研究，，彻底了解解剖，最后他们画出来的人或动物更像是标本、摄影。而在中国，早已能画出活生生的对象来。齐白石笔下活灵活现的昆虫、鱼虾怕怎么写生，什么样的相机也拍不出来。蒙克的绘画继承了西方的传统，又受到原始艺术和东方艺术的影响。他是现代主义的一位重量级画家，为西方绘画带来更多的可能性。蒙克受拉斐尔、委拉斯贵兹、马奈、德加、高更等大师影响，他不是像一般画家模仿大师的风格、笔触、色彩，他学习他们怎么看怎么思考，学习他们绘画中的潜质和精神。蒙克绘画的时间性和空间性其实隐藏着伟大的传统。
[Abstract]:Generally speaking Monck, from expressionism and symbolism perspective to study, study his death, fear and love theme. However, through from the works of Monck and his love for the artist, to the time and space research in Monck's painting, especially how he did in the two-dimensional picture, the figure in the painting is more sense of life, which will have important significance. Because the person or animal in the traditional Western painting is still more fixed (even if the action is a movement, but it is still a fixed) to degas character, more dynamic, and Monck characters more sense of life.
Monck used emotion to dominate colors, lines, structures, strokes, and developed into his own artistic language, and became a pioneer of Expressionism. Here we don't talk much about it. We are concerned about how he draws vivid figures.
Some of the ancient Western painter, animal as "objects" to study, a thorough understanding of the anatomy of the human or animal they finally draw out more like specimens, and photography. In China, already can draw a living object. Insects vivid Qi Baishi's fish, afraid of what the painting, what kind of the camera can shoot out. Monck inherited the western painting tradition, and influenced by the original art and Oriental Art. He is a heavyweight painter of modernism, bring more possibilities for the western painting. Monck Rafael, Velazquez, Manet, Degas, and other masters, he not like ordinary painters imitating the master's style, color, brushwork, he learned how to see how they think, they learn painting potential and spirit. The time and space of Monck's painting is actually hidden a great tradition.

【学位授予单位】：中国美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J205

【共引文献】