乐和,人和,天地和——《听琴图》新论及其作者再考释

发布时间：2018-02-25 23:10

本文关键词： 《听琴图》宋徽宗和比较作者再考释　出处：《南京艺术学院学报(美术与设计)》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：琴为乐器之首,在人类文化史中承载着丰富的内涵。《听琴图》是否为宋徽宗之作,目前学术界尚有争议。一方面通过《听琴图》文化内涵的阐释,与宋徽宗著作《御注道德真经》、《冲虚至德真经义解》等文论节选相互印证,表现出思想的一致性,体现了宋徽宗以圣人之德、圣明之君自我标榜的人生哲学;还可见出宋徽宗以艺贯道、道法自然、不为外物所累、以天地自然之心、中和万物之儒道相糅的艺术观;另一方面提出假设命题,通过《听琴图》与前代画家的作品、与宋徽宗的其他绘画作品、与宋徽宗同时代作品的比较,在题材、内涵、造型、景观、笔法、图案装饰等方面体现出的一致性或相似性,结合文献史籍对宋徽宗的记载和评论以及宋徽宗自身所具有的创造精神,图像、诗歌、史籍相互印证,得出结论:《听琴图》为宋徽宗所作。图像集中反映了中国古代艺术相互影响、相互吸收,继承与发展的普遍规律和中华传统文化一脉相承的面貌。
[Abstract]:Qin is the head of musical instruments and carries rich connotations in the history of human culture. Whether listening to the Qin Pictures was written by the Song Huizong is still controversial in academic circles. On the one hand, through the interpretation of the cultural connotation of listening to the Qin Pictures, With the Song Huizong's works "the True Sutra of the Imperial Note on morality" and "the interpretation of the True Classic of Truth and Virtue", and so on, the excerpts from the literary theories are mutually confirmed, showing the consistency of thought, and embodying the philosophy of life in which Huizong of the Song Dynasty touted himself as the virtue of the sage and the sovereign of the saintly and Ming dynasties. We can also see the artistic view of Huizong in Song Dynasty, which combines art with art, Taoism and nature, not by external things, but with the heart of heaven and earth, and with the Confucianism and Taoism of all things. On the other hand, it puts forward a hypothetical proposition, through listening to the Qin Pictures, and the works of the previous generation painters. Comparing with other painting works of Huizong in Song Dynasty and the contemporary works of Huizong in Song Dynasty, the consistency or similarity in subject matter, connotation, modeling, landscape, brushwork, pattern decoration, etc. Combining with the records and comments of Huizong in the literature and the creative spirit, images, poems and historical records of Huizong in the Song Dynasty, Conclusion: "listening to Qin Pictures" was made by Huizong in Song Dynasty. The images mainly reflect the common law of mutual influence, mutual absorption, inheritance and development of ancient Chinese art and the appearance of Chinese traditional culture.
【作者单位】：东南大学艺术学院;南京艺术学院;
【分类号】：J212

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