儿童版画艺术普及的方法研究

发布时间：2018-03-04 07:18

本文选题：儿童版画　切入点：普及　出处：《山西师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：儿童画艺术是儿童内心世界的一种载体，在发展儿童智力、美育等方面有着积极的影响与促进作用。儿童版画是儿童画与传统绘画的一种艺术形式，由于材料的选择和其印刷的特点及表现形式的多样化，对不同质地材料、性能工具与设计制作过程中能获得更多的动手操作能力，与其他画种相比它更具潜力，它蕴含了“绘画”和“制作”两种价值，它的概括洗练、单纯明快的效果、媒介材料的多样与制作手段的丰富性最能表现出儿童天真烂漫的性格特点，符合儿童好动的天性、强烈的表现欲望，对儿童来说具有双重乐趣，对儿童自身的塑造与培养是其它艺术形式所不能替代的，，对儿童的智力、能力的全面开发培养具有重要的现实意义。本文以儿童版画艺术普及的方法为切入点展开了深入探讨，文章主要分为四部分，第一部分主要从儿童版画的概念、特点、分类、发展历程等方面对儿童版画进行了阐述；第二部分分析了我国儿童版画发展缓慢及不平衡的现状及其原因；第三部分从主客观两方面对儿童版画普及的优势条件进行全面分析，并重点从儿童版画发展对儿童自身的潜能开发进行了深入的研究；第四部分主要对我国儿童版画的发展进行思考并提出自己的看法，我认为首先要完善儿童版画的教学系统，在教材的编写上要突出文化性与生活性；在教学内容的安排上要依据不同年龄段儿童的生理心理发展的差异性实施分层教学，侧重知识性与技能性；在教学方法上要讲究实用性与趣味性。第二要注重不同地域儿童版画的艺术特色，建立并完善具有地域特色的儿童版画机构，以便形成以传承民族文化和提倡个性自由为原则的儿童版画文化圈。第三，提升儿童版画的社会认知度与社会影响力，借助广告媒介加强儿童版画与公共生活的紧密联系，利用社会公益性活动，有针对性的开展儿童版画知识的宣传；最后以借鉴日本儿童版画教育普及的多样形式，开通学校、民间等各种儿童版画社团的渠道，大力开展我国儿童版画知识的普及活动。综上所述，儿童版画的普及发展是一个现实的问题，应该引起我们的高度重视，充分发挥我们的优势并创造有利的条件逐步推进我国儿童版画事业的发展与普及。
[Abstract]:The art of children's painting is a carrier of children's inner world and has a positive influence and promotion in the development of children's intelligence and aesthetic education. Children's prints are an artistic form of children's paintings and traditional paintings. Due to the choice of materials and the diversification of their printing characteristics and forms, they can obtain more hands-on operation ability in the process of different textures, performance tools and design and manufacture, and it has more potential than other kinds of paintings. It contains two kinds of values: "painting" and "making". Its generalization and practice, simple and bright effects, variety of media materials and richness of means of production can best show the innocent character of children and accord with the nature of children's activity. Strong desire for performance has double fun for children, shaping and cultivating children themselves is irreplaceable by other artistic forms, and it has important practical significance for the all-round development and cultivation of children's intelligence and ability. The article is divided into four parts. In the first part, the concept, characteristics, classification and development of children's printmaking are expounded. The second part analyzes the current situation and causes of the slow and unbalanced development of children's prints in China, the third part makes a comprehensive analysis of the advantages of children's printmaking from both subjective and objective aspects. The 4th part mainly thinks about the development of children's printmaking in our country and puts forward its own views. I think we should improve the teaching system of children's printmaking first. In the compilation of teaching materials, we should emphasize cultural and living activities, and implement stratified teaching according to the differences of physiological and psychological development of children of different ages in the arrangement of teaching contents, with emphasis on knowledge and skill. In teaching methods, we should pay attention to practicality and interest. Second, we should pay attention to the artistic characteristics of children's prints in different regions, and establish and perfect the children's printmaking institutions with regional characteristics. In order to form a cultural circle of children's printmaking based on the principle of inheriting national culture and advocating individual freedom. Third, to enhance the social cognition and social influence of children's prints, and to strengthen the close connection between children's prints and public life by means of advertising media. Using public welfare activities to promote children's printmaking knowledge; finally, by drawing lessons from the various forms of popularization of Japanese children's printmaking education, opening up channels for various children's print societies, such as schools, folk, etc. Vigorously carry out the popularization of children's print knowledge in our country. In summary, the popularization and development of children's printmaking is a realistic problem and should be highly valued by us. Give full play to our advantages and create favorable conditions to gradually promote the development and popularization of children's printmaking in China.
【学位授予单位】：山西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J217-4

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