女子肖像画古典技法的系列探索

发布时间：2018-04-04 18:01

本文选题：古典　切入点：坦培拉　出处：《湖南师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：坦培拉古典绘画技法,是西方传统绘画中的一种古典透明的间接技法,最初被用于绘制古老的拜占庭圣像画,在中世纪时期取得较大进步,并在文艺复兴前期得到空前的发展。坦培拉是英文Tempera的译音,意为“调和”,“搅拌”,指内含水、胶、油几种成分的某种特殊性质的乳化合物组成的绘画,也常指用于鸡蛋等乳性胶结合剂组成的绘画,后泛指一切由水溶性、胶性颜料及结合剂组成的绘画,它是一种区别于油画与现代丙烯材料的独立的技法材料体系。这种古典透明的间接技法,能给绘画带来最大程度的美感和质感：通过层层提白与不断罩染,使绘画呈现出透明、微弱、柔和的画面效果,同时,坦培拉特殊的媒介性质,还决定了它可以对画面进行最精微的塑造。 “古典女子肖像画”系列创作,是我学习研究古典的坦培拉绘画的一个探索过程。下文论述的是这组肖像画的创制基于坦培拉绘画技法的研究与发展创造,涉及到的内容还包括创作缘由,创作理念,创作材料技法等。对古典坦培拉绘画及其技法,从探索与研究,继承与学习,发展与创造,创作过程,以及创作感思五个方面,论述了这组女子肖像画关于西方传统文化中古典坦培拉绘画技法的探索与运用。
[Abstract]:Tampella's classical painting technique is a kind of classical and transparent indirect technique in western traditional painting. It was initially used to draw the ancient Byzantine icon painting. It made great progress in the Middle Ages and developed unprecedented in the early Renaissance.Tampella is an English translation of Tempera, meaning "conciliate" and "stirring". It refers to a painting consisting of a particular kind of milk compound containing water, glue and oil, and also a painting used in the composition of latex binders such as eggs.Post-painting refers to all paintings made up of water-soluble colloidal pigments and binders. It is an independent technical material system which is different from oil painting and modern propene materials.This kind of classical and transparent indirect technique can bring the greatest aesthetic and texture to the painting: by raising white layer upon layer and constantly covering and dyeing, the painting presents a transparent, weak and soft picture effect. At the same time, Tampella has a special medium nature.It also determines that it can be the most subtle to shape the picture.The creation of the Classical female Portrait painting series is an exploration process for me to study the classical Tampella painting.The following is the creation of this group of portraits based on the research and development of Tampella painting techniques, including the creation of reasons, creative ideas, creative material techniques and so on.From five aspects of exploration and research, inheritance and study, development and creation, creative process and creative sense, the classical Tampella painting and its techniques are discussed.This article discusses the exploration and application of this group of female portraits on the techniques of classical Tampella painting in western traditional culture.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J205

【共引文献】