中国工业版画艺术特征研究

发布时间：2018-04-18 19:48

本文选题：工业版画 + 艺术特征　；参考：《西安美术学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：“工业版画”一词来源于“工业题材版画”,是指专门表现工业生产生活、大工业建设以及工业化进程中所呈现出的诸多因素、现象为主要内容的版画艺术创作。这一概念是在人为因素影响下产生的一个艺术题材的特指,现已成为中国现当代版画创作的重要类型之一。新中国成立以后,在党的文艺政策号召下,工业题材类艺术创作以其崭新的姿态、全新的内容、丰富的样式记录并见证了我国工业的发展以及实现全面现代化的宏图远志。此类作品虽然具有强烈的政宣色彩,但依然流露出不同于以往的新气息,作品所展现的不同时期意识形态、风格样式已然成为现当代版画艺术创作进程中的活标本。20世纪80年代后,工业版画的创作一反“常态”,摆脱了以往的叙事性表达模式而更为注重版画图像本身,更为强调创作主体的个体意识和主观感受,使作品更具独立性和文化内涵。本文以改革开放前后(即上世纪80年代前后)为界,以工业版画在不同的时期所呈现出的不同艺术特征为主要内容,尝试对工业版画的发展演化作出理性、深入的分析研究,探寻工业版画在长达数十年创作实践中所产生的现实意义。本文主要从四个部分来对中国工业版画艺术特征进行分析研究和梳理;第一部分对中国工业版画不同的时代背景进行总体叙述,对工业题材版画的出现以及“工业版画”这一概念的来源进行了史料挖掘;第二部分为本文的核心内容,将1980年视为工业版画创作发展的转折点,论述改革开放前后作品特征的具体变化,并总结其形成艺术特征变化的内外因素;第三部分通过对工业版画的创作素材、创作手法、文化内涵在艺术实践中的现实意义分析、归纳;最后,结合本人的创作实践,着重论述不同时代的工业版画的艺术特征,论述其在创作视角上、时代氛围上、构图方式、内涵呈现等方面对笔者创作所产生的影响。
[Abstract]:The term "industrial printmaking", derived from "industrial printmaking", refers to the artistic creation of printmaking, which is specialized in the production and life of industry, the construction of large industries and the process of industrialization.This concept is a special reference of art subject under the influence of human factors, and has become one of the important types of contemporary print creation in China.After the founding of the people's Republic of China, under the call of the Party's literary and artistic policy, the creation of industrial art with its new posture, new content, rich style record and witness the development of China's industry and the great ambition to realize the overall modernization.Although this kind of work has a strong political propaganda color, it still reveals a new flavor which is different from the past.Style style has become a living specimen in the process of modern and contemporary printmaking. After the 1980s, the creation of industrial printmaking was "abnormal", getting rid of the previous narrative expression mode and paying more attention to the printmaking image itself.It emphasizes the individual consciousness and subjective feeling of the creative subject and makes the work more independent and cultural connotation.In this paper, before and after the reform and opening up (that is, before and after the 1980s) as the boundary, with the industrial printmaking in different periods of different artistic characteristics as the main content, try to make a rational, in-depth analysis and research on the development and evolution of industrial printmaking.To explore the practical significance of industrial printmaking in decades of creative practice.This paper mainly analyzes and combs the artistic characteristics of Chinese industrial printmaking from four parts. The first part gives a general description of the different background of Chinese industrial printmaking.The emergence of industrial printmaking and the source of the concept of "industrial printmaking" are excavated. The second part is the core content of this paper, which regards 1980 as the turning point of the creation and development of industrial printmaking.This paper discusses the concrete changes of the characteristics of the works before and after the reform and opening up, and summarizes the internal and external factors which form the changes of the artistic characteristics. The third part analyzes the practical significance of the industrial printmaking, the creative techniques and the cultural connotations in the art practice.Finally, combined with my creative practice, this paper focuses on the artistic characteristics of industrial prints in different times, and discusses its influence on the author's creation from the perspective of creation, the atmosphere of the times, the way of composition, the presentation of connotation, and so on.
【学位授予单位】：西安美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J217

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