解读17世纪荷兰商品化艺术下的静物画

发布时间：2018-04-30 21:21

本文选题：静物画 + 荷兰画派　；参考：《曲阜师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：十七世纪号称是荷兰的”黄金时代”，海外贸易的不断扩张不仅使经济繁荣发展，也刺激了文化艺术的进步，，涌现出一大批热爱艺术的绘画大师——荷兰画派，因此它也是荷兰艺术的黄金时代，这一时期的艺术作品所表现的出来的荷兰民族人们对生活的热爱程度以及对自身价值的肯定时空前的，艺术家热衷于描绘生活琐事、和任何吸引人们关注兴趣的事物。它大大的拓宽了艺术创作形式的种类，同时，静物画应运而生并取得辉煌的成就。商品经济的冲击使绘画不再服务于传统教会贵族，而是要更符合新兴资产阶级的审美需求，静物画的诞生不光使它从以往绘画中作为陪衬的地位中摆脱出来，成为一种独立的且受欢迎的绘画形式，更代表了艺术商品化的演变历程，也正是因为这些描绘当时人们生活场景的静物画作品，向我们真实的反映了十七世纪荷兰生活的大致面貌，让我们能出这些艺术品中仔细体味荷兰艺术的现实魅力。文章先是从十七世纪荷兰经济文化环境等方面介绍荷兰画派静物画产生的契机，然后抓住荷兰艺术市场商品化的关键点分析艺术创作形式在荷兰发生的巨大改变，运用经济学的眼光，辅以图片资料及较为全面因素的分析，对当时荷兰的艺术文化及生活以较为真实的反映，最终通过对此时期静物画作品的解读，揭示其中所不同寻常的商品化艺术含义。
[Abstract]:The 17th century was known as the "golden age" of the Netherlands. The continuous expansion of overseas trade not only made the economy prosperous and developed, but also stimulated the progress of culture and art. A large number of painters who loved art, the Dutch school of painting, emerged. So it is also the golden age of Dutch art, where the Dutch people's love for life and the affirmation of their own value are reflected in the works of art of this period. Before the time and space, the artists are keen to depict the trivia of life. And anything that attracts people's attention. It greatly broadens the types of artistic forms, at the same time, still life painting came into being and made brilliant achievements. The impact of commodity economy makes painting no longer serve the nobility of the traditional church, but more in line with the aesthetic needs of the emerging bourgeoisie. The birth of still life painting not only made it escape from its position as a foil in the past, As an independent and popular form of painting, it represents the evolution of art commercialization, and it is precisely because of these still life paintings depicting the scenes of people at that time, It truly reflects the general features of Dutch life in the seventeenth century, allowing us to appreciate the real charm of Dutch art in these works of art. The article first introduces the opportunity of the still life painting of the Dutch painting school from the aspects of the economic and cultural environment of the Netherlands in the 17th century, and then analyzes the tremendous changes in the art creation form in the Netherlands by seizing the key points of the commercialization of the Dutch art market. From the perspective of economics, with the help of the analysis of picture materials and more comprehensive factors, the art culture and life of the Netherlands at that time were reflected in a more real way, and finally, through the interpretation of the still life paintings of this period, It reveals the unusual artistic meaning of commercialization.
【学位授予单位】：曲阜师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J205

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