西方古典油画光影造型研究

发布时间：2018-05-01 10:11

本文选题：西方古典油画 + 光影　；参考：《广西师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：西方古典主义油画是西方文艺复兴时期理性的光芒照耀下诞生的。它是在文艺复兴时期日臻成熟,其中光影造型艺术也由原来的写实再现逐步转变为艺术家们把传统文化精髓和多元艺术理念传递给观众的有力工具。光影是在西方古典艺术中言最重要的表现手段,艺术家们通过光影使观众产生强烈的视觉感染力,光影的运用最能直接影响观众情绪和体现画家意图的因素之一。因此人们通常称光影是油画的灵魂。在西方古典油画造型艺术中,光与影是表现油画主题、内容和情感的重要因素,既可以用柔和的光影去体现和谐之美、浪漫与美,可以用浓黑高对比的光影来表现狰狞与苦难的感受,也可以用灿烂之光表达积极向上的情感等等。在西方古典油画中光影是用色彩来体现的,光影与色彩之间的关系构成了西方油画无以伦比的魅力与崇高,但是在西方古典油画中的色彩会与光影相随,成为光与影的缔造者,光与影也成为色的引导者。论文主要围绕以下四个方面对古典主义油画光影造型艺术展开研究。首先,对光影在油画创作中的重要性做阐述,包括西方油画中光影的关系与表现及光影的构成原理。其次,进一步研究光影与油画主题的关系,详细分析画家如何让利用光影突出强化主题、表达创作情感、寄托美好思想。第三章重点研究光影与油画的审美,结合典型作品个案做详细梳理与解读。第四章,分析不同画派对光影造型的应用,以此来研究西方古典油画光影造型的学术价值和学者的创作启示及影响。
[Abstract]:Western classical oil painting was born under the light of the rational light of the Western Renaissance. It is a powerful tool for artists to transfer the essence of traditional culture and the concept of pluralistic art to the audience in the Renaissance period, in which the light and shadow plastic arts are gradually transformed from the original realistic reproduction to the traditional cultural essence and multi-artistic concepts. Light and shadow are the most important means of expression in the western classical art. The artists make the audience have a strong visual appeal through light and shadow. The use of light and shadow can directly affect the mood of the audience and one of the factors that reflect the artist's intention. Therefore, people usually call light and shadow the soul of oil painting. In the plastic arts of western classical oil painting, light and shadow are the important factors to express the theme, content and emotion of oil painting, which can reflect the beauty of harmony, romance and beauty with soft light and shadow. Can use dark contrast of light to express ferocious and suffering feelings, but also bright light to express positive feelings and so on. In western classical oil painting, light and shadow are embodied by color. The relationship between light and shadow constitutes the unparalleled charm and sublimity of western oil painting, but the color in western classical oil painting will accompany with light and shadow and become the creator of light and shadow. Light and shadow also become the guide of color. This paper focuses on the following four aspects of classical oil painting light-shadow plastic arts. First of all, the importance of light and shadow in oil painting is expounded, including the relationship and expression of light and shadow in western oil painting and the principle of light and shadow. Secondly, further study the relationship between light and oil painting theme, and analyze in detail how to use light and shadow to highlight and strengthen the theme, express creative feelings, and place good ideas. The third chapter focuses on the aesthetics of light and oil painting, combing and interpreting the typical works in detail. The fourth chapter analyzes the application of different painting schools to the light and shadow modeling, so as to study the academic value of the light and shadow modeling of western classical oil paintings and the inspiration and influence of scholars' creation.
【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J213

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