新世纪以来我国图画书创作本土化研究

发布时间：2018-05-05 15:17

本文选题：图画书 + 创作　；参考：《南京师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：新世纪以来,图画书在中国先是经历了引进热,而在国外图画书引进、出版和阅读推广高潮的背后,相关人士意识到引进版图画书带来的危机。我国本土图画书提出“创作本土化”的呼声,试图为生活在中国文化背景下的儿童创作具有鲜明本土特色的图画书。在我国图画书创作本土化中,创作者将取材我国本土文化视为图画书创作本土化的方法和途径,多从题材内容和表现形式出发,试图将本土文化融入图画书的创作中。本土化背后蕴含了创作者的教育观,如让儿童亲近本国文化、感受传统艺术的魅力,给儿童提供民间力量的滋养,传递中国哲学思想,浸染东方审美趣味等。在“本土化”创作思想的倡导下,新世纪中国本土图画书迎来了快速发展期,涌现了一批带有本土味道的图画书。但以儿童的视角审视我国图画书创作本土化,我们发现了种种问题。我国图画书创作本土化在一定程度上偏离了儿童的审美需求,似走入表现传统文化的“怪圈”,本土化道路遭遇方向偏离和市场冷清。基于此,笔者为我国本土图画书的发展提出建议:从儿童的“期待视野”出发,在创作中应融入“游戏精神”。既要借鉴外来图画书的文化传递方式,又要积极探索多元化的文化表现形式,除此之外,还需考虑用适宜的艺术手法增加画面的传达性。本土文化是图画书创作的灵感和源泉,但在培养儿童对本土文化的亲近感时,创作者应更加智慧、更富创意。本土化不是狭隘和绝对的,图画书创作的本质意义是为儿童。
[Abstract]:Since the new century, picture books in China first experienced the introduction of hot, and in the introduction of foreign picture books, publishing and reading promotion behind the climax, relevant people aware of the crisis brought by the introduction of picture books. The local picture book of our country puts forward the voice of "localization of creation", and attempts to create picture books with distinct local characteristics for children living in the background of Chinese culture. In the localization of picture book creation in our country, the author regards the local culture of our country as the method and way of the localization of picture book creation, and tries to integrate the local culture into the creation of picture book from the perspective of the subject matter and the form of expression. The nativization contains the creators' view of education, such as making children close to their own culture, feeling the charm of traditional art, providing children with the nourishment of folk power, transmitting Chinese philosophy, and soaking the eastern aesthetic taste, and so on. Under the initiative of "Localization", Chinese local picture books in the new century ushered in a rapid development period, and a number of picture books with local flavor emerged. But looking at the localization of Chinese picture books from the perspective of children, we find all kinds of problems. To a certain extent, the localization of Chinese picture books deviates from the aesthetic needs of children, and seems to enter the "strange circle" in the expression of traditional culture. Based on this, the author puts forward some suggestions for the development of local picture books in China: starting from the children's "vision of expectation", we should incorporate "the spirit of play" in the creation. We should not only learn from the cultural transmission of foreign picture books, but also actively explore the diversified forms of cultural expression. In addition, we also need to consider using appropriate artistic techniques to increase the transmission of the picture. Local culture is the inspiration and source of picture book creation, but the creators should be more intelligent and creative in cultivating children's affinity for local culture. Localization is not narrow and absolute, the essential meaning of picture book creation is for children.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J204

【参考文献】