情系乡土—贵州油画创作的现实主义倾向

发布时间：2018-05-14 08:18

本文选题：地域性 + 本土文化　；参考：《西南大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文从阐述建国以来贵州现实主义油画的发展历程谈起,解析贵州现实主义油画的本土化因素：地域文化、民俗文化等对贵州现实主义油画的影响,界定艺术家的地域性特征,通过分析其作品的画面语言和作品所隐含的被描述对象的社会背景,以解读其独有的本土文化和传统资源中的精神内涵及价值。同时在国内外新艺术思潮和艺术流派多元化的情况下,分析贵州现实主义油画的发展并提出预设。最后,根据现实主义绘画的科学性,结合贵州本土地域资源和少数民族题材油画的优势,提出现实主义油画在贵州发展的可行性和长远性。并且对贵州现实主义油画存在的一些不足之处进行解析,如少数作品脱离本土文化的支撑,使其表现内容缺乏原创精神呈简单化和雷同化,并从选题的角度方面和对画面精神内涵的缺失提出自己的一些见解,借以此文的探索来梳理贵州现实主义油画创作的发展脉络,从中发掘未来贵州现实主义油画的创作与发展和本土文化相互关联的必然性趋势。本文共分四个章节：第一章简单的梳理了现实主义油画在贵州产生的历史背景及原因。第二章着重介绍贵州地域特征、人文文化和时代的发展,并且对当代贵州现实主义油画创作的影响。第三章也是本论文写作的重点所在,本章主要以贵州的油画家的作品实例,结合贵州本土文化的审美特点,并通过章节中所阐述的对“他者”的关怀以及“自我”的肯定来解读和分析贵州现实主义油画在本土文化中精神价值的体现。第四章总结性的从自身角度去看待贵州现实主义油画所面临的问题,并对这些问题提出自己看法和意见,试图寻找贵州现实主义油画传承与发展的方法。综而述之,本课题以贵州本土油画中具有现实主义倾向作品的艺术价值探究为出发点,通过对本土作品的剖析、对比研究,更深刻地解读贵州现实主义油画中本土意识和精神价值在其画面中的呈现。
[Abstract]:This paper discusses the development of realistic oil painting in Guizhou since the founding of the people's Republic of China, analyzes the localization factors of realistic oil painting in Guizhou, such as regional culture, folk culture and so on, and defines the regional characteristics of artists. By analyzing the picture language of his works and the social background of the objects described in his works, the spiritual connotation and value of his unique native culture and traditional resources are interpreted. At the same time, the development of Guizhou realistic oil painting is analyzed and the presupposition is put forward under the situation of the new art trend and the diversity of art schools at home and abroad. Finally, according to the scientific nature of realistic painting, combined with the advantages of Guizhou native regional resources and minority oil painting, the feasibility and long-term development of realistic oil painting in Guizhou are put forward. And some shortcomings of Guizhou realistic oil painting are analyzed, such as a small number of works divorced from the support of local culture, so that the lack of original spirit of its performance is simplified and similar. And from the point of view of topic selection and the lack of spiritual connotation of the screen, put forward some opinions, with the exploration of this article to sort out the development of Guizhou realistic oil painting, Explore the future of Guizhou realistic oil painting creation and development and the inevitable trend of local culture. This paper is divided into four chapters: chapter one simply combs the historical background and reasons of realistic oil painting in Guizhou. The second chapter focuses on the regional characteristics of Guizhou, humanistic culture and the development of the times, and on the contemporary realistic oil painting in Guizhou. The third chapter is also the focus of this paper, this chapter mainly takes the examples of oil painters in Guizhou, combined with the aesthetic characteristics of Guizhou native culture. And through the chapter of the care of the "other" and "self" affirmation to interpret and analyze the spiritual value of Guizhou realistic oil painting in the local culture. The fourth chapter summarizes the problems faced by Guizhou realistic oil painting from its own perspective, and puts forward its own views and opinions on these issues, trying to find the methods of inheritance and development of Guizhou realistic oil painting. As a whole, this subject is based on the exploration of the artistic value of the realistic works in Guizhou native oil painting, through the analysis of the local works, the comparative study, A more profound interpretation of Guizhou realistic oil painting native consciousness and spiritual value in its picture presentation.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J213

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