现实主义油画作品存在的意义

发布时间：2018-05-17 05:00

本文选题：现实主义 + 现实　；参考：《山西师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：人与自然、人与社会的关系是人类探讨的永恒主题，从绘画艺术角度出发，来思考人与自然与社会的关系，将这种关系真实的体现在绘画作品中，这是现实主义绘画诞生的原因之一。然而，现实主义艺术是西方艺术史上最为波澜壮阔的一章。作为一种艺术运动，她发端于19世纪中期的法国，但却不仅限于法国，而是波及到整个欧洲甚至美国，涌现出无数位我们至今换耳熟能详的艺术巨匠。本文选“现实主义油画存在的意义”这个题目的主要目的在于研究现实主义油画从开始萌芽到现在的整个历史发展过程，同时在艺术家的艺术创作过程中现实主义这一艺术思想是如何实践，并起到了怎么样的社会效果。同时探究一下中国的现实主义绘画在历史中的发展与继承，，并将在发展过程中呈现出来的问题做一个梳理，并对其发展提出几点自己的看法。对于这一选题，我认为作为一名研究生，有必要对关注自然、关注社会、关注现实的这么一种艺术思潮、艺术流派作一个全面的分析和总结，以便提高自己的理论基础和艺术修养。本文试从西方现实主义绘画的发展开始，分别从以下几个方面作了较为详细的阐述。首先，现实主义油画作为油画艺术宝库中一个独立的流派，它的具体内涵和发展历程是什么。其次，通过现实主义代表性艺术家的事例，说明现实主义油画存在的意义。第三，在人与自然，人与社会大的背景下，现实主义油画存在的意义主要表现为：（1）它的存在是历史赋予的使命，（2）它的存在是对社会现象的直接反映，（3）它的存在是艺术家个人情感的宣泄。最后，在中国现实主义又得到怎样的发展和继承。
[Abstract]:The relationship between man and nature and between man and society is the eternal theme of human beings. From the point of view of painting art, the relationship between man and nature and society is considered, and this relationship is truly reflected in the painting works. This is one of the reasons for the birth of realistic painting. However, realistic art is the most magnificent chapter in the history of western art. As an art movement, she originated in France in the middle of the 19th century, but not only in France, but also in the whole of Europe and even in the United States. The main purpose of this thesis is to study the whole history of realistic oil painting from the beginning to the present. At the same time, in the process of artist's artistic creation, the art thought of realism is how to practice, and what kind of social effect has played. At the same time, this paper probes into the development and inheritance of Chinese realistic painting in history, combs the problems presented in the course of development, and puts forward some views on the development of Chinese realistic painting. For this topic, I think that as a graduate student, it is necessary to make a comprehensive analysis and summary of such an artistic trend of thought, art school, which is concerned about nature, society and reality. In order to improve their theoretical basis and artistic accomplishment. This paper begins with the development of western realistic painting, and expounds it in detail from the following aspects. First of all, as an independent school in the treasure house of oil painting, what is the concrete connotation and development course of realistic oil painting? Secondly, through the realistic representative artist's example, explains the realism oil painting existence significance. Third, in the context of man and nature, man and society, The significance of the existence of realistic oil painting is mainly expressed as: (1) its existence is a mission given by history) its existence is a direct reflection of social phenomena (3) its existence is the catharsis of the artist's personal emotion. Finally, what kind of development and inheritance of realism in China.
【学位授予单位】：山西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J213

【共引文献】