视觉文化背景下的油画创作研究

发布时间：2018-06-16 02:54

本文选题：视觉文化 + 艺术思想　；参考：《广西师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：视觉经验对社会的建构,也是现时的社会文化现象对人的文化知识结构、信仰与思想范围的建构,并反作用于文化和社会的思想再创作。视觉文化时代给人们带来更加直接与感性的生活体验,逐渐转变了人们的思维模式和生活秩序,极大地影响了其他文化表现形式的转变。从视觉化的图片、影像、电视、虚拟游戏、医疗摄像和望远镜等的媒介设备将日常生活视觉化了,视觉化的力量改变了人们以往观看和认识世界的方式,从现今视觉化发展的时代可以体验到,视觉的重要性,图像利用眼睛的视觉功能,给视觉大做文章,眼睛是人的高级器官,人的大部分知识和经验都是来自眼睛。油画可以说是一种古老的视觉艺术,历经了不同的社会变革,至今还在延续发展着,作品不计其数,流派众多,风格多样,思想发展历史丰富,是鉴赏性的视觉性艺术。前人把绘画当做认识世界的一扇窗,现在的视觉文化也一样是认识和了解世界的一个途径,视觉文化也是以自然符号作为表现形式,只不过其视觉的图像化没有绘画那么的抽象,因为视觉化的表现手段是以机械的复现手段,把真人搬到了银幕上的真人秀和现实的再现影像,动态的影像视觉形式更接近人的自然行为和生活的感觉。简单地说就是复现了人的现实行为,直接以人面对人,不仅能看到也能听到,视觉文化是综合性的表现行为,同样是表达思想观念,进行影视的艺术创作,而视觉油画艺术与视觉化的机械复现视像相比较来看,都是以自然符号的方式来创造和表达思想的,而艺术家是对思想观念做出具有代表性的图式构造,影视与绘画最大的不同是静态与动态的表现形式和其传达的媒介手段,而绘画是静态的图画创作,面对视觉化的文化社会现象,在具有历史悠久的油画视觉艺术从现当下的视觉文化社会环境中汲取了那些思想和创作因素,艺术家对视觉化的文化现象做出怎样的思想对应,而油画的艺术表现形式又发生了那些改变呢,同属视觉化的形象表达形式,在这几乎把文化包揽起来的视觉文化中油画视觉艺术扮演了什么角色,这些都是本论文要讨论的问题。艺术是属于视觉艺术的范畴,因为艺术主要也是以观看为主的信息传递,受观看的存在而生产的,作为今时的艺术家和文化人,我们习得了前人和现有的大部分技术能力,而今视觉文化的凸起,人们被卷进了图像的漩涡里,不得不让人考虑绘画艺术的发展转变,我们生长在一个视觉文化转型的时代,视觉技术设备制造出的图像与影像在社会中泛滥成灾,视觉的密集领域主要是对图片的瞬间的复制和高速的广泛传播,网络、打印机、数码印刷术、数码相机和摄影等视觉设备的快速发展,形成了无数的图像制作者,也制作出无数的图像,充斥着生活中的各个角落,我们现在生存在大自然的世界空间里却生活在动态与非动态的视像环境中,给人建立了新的视觉经验,是一个信息媒介的跨时空的经验,是建立在别人的选择注意的视觉经验上。油画艺术充当了一个旁观者的角度来看待视觉文化带来的社会问题。现在的人工制品就是从想象到实际的呈现,现在的人就生活在想象中,即别人的想象和自己的想象。事物总是跟着人的需要和想象制作的,想象和创作是建立在现实与人的关系中。人总是善于用自己所知和所擅长的能力去作用其他事物,艺术家就更是这样,所以我们要了解备受视觉文化影响的艺术家的思维和油画的发展形态发生了那些改变。而作为视觉艺术的油画,在这视觉化的压力下,油画艺术作出了怎样的思想应对,那些在这一视觉环境中成长的年轻艺术家给油画艺术注入了那些新思想和表现形式,激发油画创作的新迹象,使创作方法与表现对象也变得多样化。以现今的视觉文化社会的图像、影像和虚拟等思想现象作为创作背景,现当代油画家创作出了那些比较突出的文化现象的新作品,以此来研究现今油画创作在视觉文化中的发展。
[Abstract]:The construction of the society by visual experience is also the construction of the cultural knowledge structure of people, the construction of the belief and the scope of the thought, and the recreation of the thought of culture and society. The visual culture times bring people more direct and emotional life experience, and gradually change people's thinking mode and order of life. The earth affects the transformation of other forms of cultural expression. Visual images, images, television, virtual games, medical cameras and telescopes have visualized everyday life. The power of vision has changed the way people have seen and know the world in the past. Sex, images use the visual function of the eyes to make a big fuss about vision, eyes are the high-level organs of human beings, and most of human knowledge and experience come from the eyes.
Oil painting is a kind of ancient visual art, which has gone through different social changes and continues to develop so far. There are countless works, many schools, various styles, rich history of thought, and a visual art of appreciation. A way to solve the world, visual culture is also a form of natural symbol, but its visual image is not as abstract as painting, because the visual means of expression is a mechanically reappearing means to move a real person to a reality show and a realistic image on the screen, and the dynamic image visual form is closer to people. The natural behavior and the feeling of life are simply to reappear the actual behavior of human beings, directly to people, not only to see but also to hear, the visual culture is a comprehensive expression of behavior, the same is the expression of ideas, the artistic creation of film and television, and the visual oil painting is compared with the visual visual image of the visual. The creation and expression of thought in the way of natural symbols, and the artist is the representative structure of the idea, the biggest difference between film and painting is the form of static and dynamic expression and the media means to be conveyed, and painting is a static picture creation. For a long time, oil painting visual art draws those thoughts and creative factors from the present visual cultural and social environment. How does the artist make an ideological correspondence to the visual cultural phenomenon, and the artistic expression of the oil painting has taken place in the form of the visual expression, which is almost wrapped up in the culture. What role does visual art play in visual culture? These are the questions to be discussed in this paper.
Art is the category of visual art, because art is mainly transmitted by watching information and produced by the existence of watching. As today's artists and cultural people, we have learned most of the technical abilities of our predecessors and existing, and now, the protruding of visual culture, people have been rolled into the whirlpool of the image and have to be tested. Considering the change in the development of painting art, we are growing in an era of visual culture transformation. The images and images produced by visual technology equipment are widespread in society. The dense fields of vision are mainly the instant copy of pictures and the wide spread of high speed, network, printer, digital printing, digital cameras and photography. The rapid development of the preparation has formed numerous image makers, and also produced countless images, filled with every corner of life. We now live in the world of nature and live in dynamic and non dynamic visual environment, create new visual experience, be an information medium across time and space experience, is to establish In the visual experience of other people's choice attention. Oil painting acts as a spectator's angle to look at the social problems brought by visual culture. Now artificial products are from imagination to actual presentation. Now people live in imagination, that is, the imagination of others and their imagination. Things always follow the needs and imaginations of people. It is done, imagination and creation are based on the relationship between reality and human beings. People are always good at acting on other things with the ability they know and are good at. The artists are more like this, so we have to understand the changes in the thinking and the development of the painting of the artists who have been influenced by the visual culture.
And as the visual art of oil painting, under this visual pressure, oil painting art has made a way of thinking, the young artists who grew up in this visual environment have injected new ideas and forms of expression to the art of oil painting, stimulate new signs of oil painting, and make creative methods and objects become diversified. Today, the visual cultural society of the image, image and virtual and other ideological phenomena as the creative background, contemporary oil painting artists have created new works that are more prominent cultural phenomena, in order to study the development of modern oil painting in the visual culture.
【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J213

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