石鲁现实主义人物画创作研究

发布时间：2018-07-12 11:43

本文选题：创作思想 + 现实主义人物画　；参考：《曲阜师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：石鲁是二十世纪中国美术史上集思想性、创新性、实验性于一体的现实主义中国画大家。本文将石鲁的现实主义人物画分为三个阶段来进行研究,分别是:早期注重客观再现“以形写神”的写实叙事模式的现实主义人物画风格;中期“以神造型”带有强烈个人感情色彩的表现性现实主义人物画风格;石鲁晚期的现实主义人物画作品并不多,题材大多为普通百姓和劳动者形象,造型简单朴实,画面表现风格体现着浓郁的乡土气息和抒情意味。本文全面分析论证了石鲁现实主义人物画三个创作时期以及他的艺术成就在现代中国画人物画史上的地位与贡献。石鲁“以神造型”的艺术思想以及对绘画艺术深刻而独到的认识与理解对他的现实主义水墨人物画起着重要的指导作用。本论文运用辩证唯物史观和比较研究的方法对于涉及到的专著、文集进行重新识读。首先,从石鲁的生平、时代背景及不同时期的艺术历程入手,分析促成石鲁艺术成就的各种因素。其次,以石鲁中期的现实主义人物画作品为主要研究对象,通过作品中反映出的对现实人生真、善、美的表达,挖掘其作品中浑朴的笔墨和强烈的色彩以及独特的形式语言特色,进一步深化了对石鲁现实主义人物画艺术风格的认识。最后,论述了石鲁现实主义人物画的研究对当代中国人物画发展的深远影响和重要意义。石鲁的现实主义人物画创作,成功地描绘了社会生活的方方面面,具有强烈的时代特征与创造精神,并且表现内容与题材广泛,不仅有表现领袖与重大历史事件的史诗性巨制,也有许多表现普通大众日常生活各个方面的抒情性小品,真正做到了将传统艺术形式和时代精神的有机结合。石鲁的艺术生涯虽然短暂,但是他凭借着过人的艺术天赋及对艺术的狂热与持之以恒的探索精神,终于在二十世纪中国画坛占有了重要一席,他的创造是现实主义人物画的一个重要里程碑。
[Abstract]:Shi Lu is a realistic Chinese painting with ideological, innovative and experimental features in the history of Chinese art in the 20 ~ (th) century. This paper divides Shi Lu's realistic figure painting into three stages, which are as follows: early realistic figure painting style which focuses on objective reappearance of realistic narrative mode of "writing spirit with shape"; In the middle of the period, "the shape of God" has the expressive realistic figure painting style with strong personal emotion color; the realistic figure painting works of Shi Lu's late period are not many, the subject matter mostly is the common people and the laborer image, the shape is simple and simple, The expressive style of the picture reflects the strong local flavor and lyrical meaning. This paper comprehensively analyzes and demonstrates the three creative periods of Shi Lu realistic figure painting and the status and contribution of his artistic achievements in the history of modern Chinese figure painting. Shi Lu's artistic thought of "modeling by god" and his profound and original understanding of painting art play an important role in guiding his realistic ink figure painting. This paper uses dialectical historical materialism and comparative research methods to reread the related monographs and collections. First of all, from the life of Shi Lu, the background of the times and the artistic process of different periods, this paper analyzes the factors that contribute to the artistic achievement of Shi Lu. Secondly, taking the realistic figure painting works of the middle period of Shi Lu as the main research object, through the expression of reality, goodness and beauty reflected in the works, Excavating his works in the brushwork, strong color and unique formal language features, further deepen the understanding of Shi Lu realistic figure painting art style. Finally, this paper discusses the profound influence and significance of the study of Shi Lu realistic figure painting on the development of contemporary Chinese figure painting. Shi Lu's realistic figure painting has successfully described all aspects of social life, with strong characteristics of the times and creative spirit, and the performance of a wide range of content and subject matter, not only the expression of leaders and major historical events of the epic system. There are also many lyrical sketches that represent all aspects of ordinary people's daily life, which truly combine the traditional art form with the spirit of the times. Although Shi Lu's artistic career was short, he finally occupied an important place in the Chinese painting world in the 20th century by virtue of his extraordinary artistic talent, his passion for art and his persistent spirit of exploration. His creation is an important milestone in realistic figure painting.
【学位授予单位】：曲阜师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J212

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