论中国油画家杨飞云作品中的象征性因素

发布时间：2018-08-04 12:27

【摘要】：油画艺术是一种具有丰富艺术表现力,并在世界范围有广泛影响的艺术门类。早在15世纪油画便传入中国,至今已经有百余年的历史,虽然其在中国尚处于起步阶段,但近百年的油画创作里大致涵盖了西方千余年的艺术样态。其中写实油画在当代艺术大行其道的情况下曲折地发展着,并不断换发出新的活力。杨飞云作为中国写实油画的代表人物之一,他的作品给人一种清丽、高雅之感,以古典主义的纯净美质而闻名。然而就大多数人而言,对杨飞云等写实油画家的作品的了解只停留在非常浅显的层次上,觉得画得像,画得美。然而美在何处,作品想要表达的思想是什么,鲜少有人了解,并且分析起来无从下手。我们知道优秀的艺术作品不是对物象的简单描摹,而是有象征意义蕴含在其中。象征作为一种艺术表现手法广泛存在于各个艺术领域,绘画中的象征性因素通过自身的独特语言,能将画家的思想感悟和精神诉求通过具体的图示表现出来。不仅是艺术家的表达手法,同时也是欣赏和探寻艺术真谛的切入点,创作者和欣赏者的思想在它身上达成了契合。本文从象征性因素的角度入手,对杨飞云作品中象征性因素进行细致的分类,从题材的象征性、构图的象征性、光的象征性、色彩的象征性四个方面进行研究。挖掘写实油画中象征性因素存在的意义,探讨象征性因素对中国写实油画发展的作用。同时让更多的人能够有方法地欣赏油画艺术作品,也丰富写实油画创作者的表现手法,更好地表达内心的诉求,使得写实油画不断焕发生机。
[Abstract]:Oil painting art is a kind of art which has rich artistic expression and has wide influence in the world. Oil painting was introduced into China as early as the 15th century, and has a history of more than 100 years. Although it is still in its infancy in China, the oil painting creation in the last hundred years has roughly covered the artistic patterns of the West for more than a thousand years. Among them, realistic oil painting is developing zigzag under the situation of contemporary art, and constantly changing new vitality. Yang Feiyun is one of the representative characters of Chinese realistic oil painting. His works give people a kind of pure and elegant feeling, and are famous for their classicism. For most people, however, the understanding of the works of realistic oil painters such as Yang Feiyun stays at a very superficial level, feeling that they are like and beautiful. But where is beauty, what is the idea that works want to express, few people understand, and can not analyze. We know that a good work of art is not a simple description of an image, but a symbolic one. Symbolism as an artistic expression widely exists in various fields of art. The symbolic factors in painting can express the painter's thoughts and spiritual demands through concrete diagrams through their own unique language. It is not only the expression of the artist, but also the breakthrough point of appreciating and exploring the true meaning of art. From the perspective of symbolic factors, this paper makes a detailed classification of symbolic factors in Yang Feiyun's works, and studies the symbolism of subject matter, the symbolism of composition, the symbolism of light and the symbolism of color. Explore the significance of symbolic factors in realistic oil painting, explore the role of symbolic factors in the development of Chinese realistic oil painting. At the same time let more people can appreciate oil painting works of art, but also enrich the expression of realistic oil painting creators, better expression of inner demands, making realistic oil painting constantly vibrant.
【学位授予单位】：陕西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：J213

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