金代题画诗研究

发布时间：2018-10-04 23:14

【摘要】：金代题画诗是少数民族女真政权统治中国北方120年间孕育生成的文化产物,作为中国题画诗发展长河中的支流,它上承北宋题画诗之文明,期间与南宋题画诗并立,下启元代题画诗之蓬勃,作用不可小觑。从内容上看,金代题画诗展现了有金一代题画诗人们的内心所想、心怀所系,无论是金代前期诗人们去国怀乡的哀婉情调,还是金代中期诗人们兼济天下的志愿和安然萧散的闲怡情趣,亦或是金代后期诗人们悲怆苍凉的末世情怀,他们都以金源一代特有的笔风笔貌借画抒情写志,将其情感和个人经历融入画境之中,充满身世之感。其中诸如刘仲尹、赵秉文、特别是元好问在题画诗中展现的画论观,吸收并继承了儒道审美观和宋代文人画理论精华,使金代题画诗文质兼备,具有较高艺术水准。金代题画诗的艺术风格亦较为多元化,既有彰显北方民族特色的雄豪之作,又有自然闲适的清新小诗,更有古朴苍凉的感慨兴叹。其体裁不拘一格,题材丰富多样,其中一些作品颇具民族特色。金代题画诗是汉文化和少数民族文化流通共融结出的硕果,其多彩面貌的呈现饱受中原文化的浸润,流淌着民族的血脉,镌刻着时代的印记。
[Abstract]:The painting poem of Jin Dynasty is a cultural product that was conceived during 120 years under the rule of Nupin regime of minority nationality in northern China. As a tributary of the development of Chinese painting poem, it inherited the civilization of the painting poem of the Northern Song Dynasty and stood side by side with the painting poem of the Southern Song Dynasty. The prosperity of the painting poems in the Yuan Dynasty can not be underestimated. From the content point of view, the painting poems of the Jin Dynasty show the hearts and minds of the people who wrote the paintings in the Jin Dynasty, whether it is the sadness of the poets going to the country and the hometown in the early part of the Jin Dynasty. Or the poets in the middle of the Jin Dynasty and the will to help the world and the ease and joy of the peaceful dispersal of the world, or the sorrowful and desolate feelings of the late Jin Dynasty poets, all of whom wrote their records through the paintings and lyricists of the unique style of the Jin Yuan generation. His feelings and personal experience into the painting, full of a sense of life. Among them, such as Liu Zhongyin and Zhao Bingwen, especially Yuan Hao-wen 's view of painting theory, absorbed and inherited the aesthetic conception of Confucianism and Taoism and the theory essence of literati painting in Song Dynasty, which made the painting poems of Jin Dynasty have both quality and high artistic standard. The artistic style of the painting poems of Jin Dynasty is also diversified, which not only shows the northern national characteristics of Xiong Hao's works, but also has the fresh poems of nature and leisure, and also has the simple and desolate feeling and sigh. Its genre is not rigid, subject matter is rich and diverse, some of which have national characteristics. The painting poem of Jin Dynasty is the fruit of the circulation of Han culture and minority culture. Its colorful appearance is deeply infiltrated by the Central Plains culture, flowing with the blood of the nation and engraving the mark of the times.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：I207.22;J212

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