现代性背景下油画具象人物画的精神内涵的表达

发布时间：2019-01-05 01:51

【摘要】：在科学信息技术飞速发展的当今时代，高度发展的物质文明和市场经济，极大地丰富了人们的物质生活。同时，也使人类进入了前所未有的精神困境。面对精神与物质两极分化，，人类现在愈来愈感到了极大地困惑和无助。在艺术界各种形式多样的绘画思潮风起云涌，充斥着人们的视觉与心理。面对着日新月异的绘画手段与技巧，在绘画史上曾经占据主流地位的油画具象人物画似乎也被边缘化了，埋没在这流彩纷呈的虚华之中。油画具象人物画到底以何种姿态来面对如此巨大的视觉与心理上冲击，艺术家们都在以各种方式进行探索着。在这种现代性背景下，很多艺术家无所适从，消极被动的迎合发展。他们丢弃了传统绘画的工具与方式，跟随在不断变换的艺术潮流中，并随之失去自己原有的精神理念，成为没有精神信仰的内心孤独者，从而失去了艺术的真谛，导致艺术的退步与分化。在这种状况下，仍然有一部分艺术家坚持着自己的艺术理念与价值取向，坚守着艺术原有的本真。在传统绘画基础上改进方法，转变观念，以一种全新视角去解读世界，描绘内心，很好的完成了艺术的转型，因此也在油画具象人物画中看到了希望与光明，在这条路上继续前行着。一些艺术家将一种日常生活中被冷落的不被重视的甚至是无聊和粗俗的小人物的生存状态提升到艺术层面，追求一种相对自由的、个性的表达；一些艺术家关注普通大众的生存状态，带着人文主义情怀表达着普通人的精神状态；一些艺术家始终做“艺术”的守望者，坚持着表现艺术的精神内涵，探索艺术的本质。本论文通过对这三部分艺术家的创作理念的解读与艺术作品的分析，清晰的找到了在油画具象人物画发展的方向，并对其作品进行表现方式和精神内涵的探索，进而从中理出了一些绘画结论以供年轻画家参考。
[Abstract]:In the era of rapid development of science and information technology, the highly developed material civilization and market economy have greatly enriched people's material life. At the same time, the human race has entered an unprecedented spiritual dilemma. In the face of spiritual and material polarization, human beings are increasingly confused and helpless. In the art world, various forms of painting trends of thought, full of people's vision and psychology. In the face of the ever-changing means and skills of painting, the oil painting figure painting, which once occupied the mainstream position in the history of painting, seems to have been marginalized, buried in the flow of color is in the void. Oil painting figurative figure painting in the end with what attitude to face such a huge visual and psychological impact, artists are exploring in various ways. In this context of modernity, many artists do not know what to do and passively cater to the development. They discard the tools and methods of traditional painting, follow the changing art trend, and then lose their original spiritual concept, become the lonely person in the heart without spiritual belief, thus losing the true meaning of art. Leading to the retrogression and division of art. In this situation, there are still some artists adhere to their own artistic concept and value orientation, adhere to the original nature of art. On the basis of traditional painting, we have improved our methods, changed our concepts, interpreted the world from a new perspective, painted our hearts, and completed the artistic transformation well. Therefore, we also saw hope and light in oil paintings like figure paintings. Go on along the road. Some artists elevate the living state of a little person who is neglected or even boring and vulgar in their daily life to the artistic level, pursuing a relatively free and individual expression; Some artists pay attention to the living state of ordinary people and express the spirit state of ordinary people with humanism; some artists always act as watchmen of "art", insist on the spiritual connotation of performance art, and explore the essence of art. Through the interpretation of the three parts of the artist's creative idea and the analysis of the artistic works, this paper clearly finds the direction of development in the oil painting figure painting, and explores the way of expression and spiritual connotation of his works. Then draw some drawing conclusions for the reference of young painters.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J213

【共引文献】