论唐长安城的意象之美

发布时间：2018-03-03 11:36

本文选题：环境美学　切入点：唐长安城　出处：《郑州大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本文运用凯文·林奇的城市意象理论,提出了城市意象的识别和结构方面的问题,并且概括成几大因素:路径、边界、区域、节点和地标物,这涵盖了点、线、面三种方式。边界主要包括城墙和坊墙,在城市景观统一感的形成上,城墙有着极其重要的作用。路径主要包括街道,城市意象中的其他元素是沿着街道展开布局的,街道能将各个要素在空间上连成一个整体,并呈现出各种城市生活场景。街道本身也成为城市生活场景的标志,起着表明秩序和等级的作用。区域空间是行为发生的场所,本文根据所体现的不同内容的社会活动,把唐长安城区域空间划分为行政空间、园林空间、居住空间、宗教空间、商业空间等。在唐长安城中寺塔、高阁可以理解成地标物。地标物在塑造城市空间中具有影响城市的空间肌理和表现城市的空间景观意象的重要作用。唐长安城的整体景观意象通过各种构成要素来体现,各构成要素互相配合、互相强化、互相呼应,形成和谐的城市意象,即高贵、豪华、宽敞、整齐。
[Abstract]:In this paper, using Kevin Lynch's urban image theory, we put forward the problem of identifying and structuring urban imagery, and it is summed up as a number of factors: paths, boundaries, regions, nodes and landmarks, which cover points, lines, and landmarks. The boundary includes the city wall and the square wall. The city wall plays an extremely important role in the formation of the sense of unity of the city landscape. The path mainly includes the street, and the other elements of the city image are arranged along the street. The street can connect the elements into a whole in space and present various urban life scenes. The street itself becomes a symbol of the urban life scene and acts as a symbol of order and hierarchy. The regional space is the place where the behavior takes place. According to the different social activities embodied in this paper, the regional space of Changan city in Tang Dynasty is divided into administrative space, garden space, living space, religious space, commercial space, etc. Gaoge can be understood as a landmark, which plays an important role in shaping the city's spatial texture and representing the city's spatial landscape image. The overall landscape image of Changan City in Tang Dynasty is reflected by various elements. The elements cooperate with each other, strengthen each other, echo each other, form harmonious city image, namely noble, luxurious, spacious, neat.
【作者单位】：西安建筑科技大学;
【基金】：陕西省社科基金项目(项目编号:11J077) 西安建筑科技大学人才基金项目(项目编号:RC0812)
【分类号】：TU984.2;B834.2

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