柳宗元审美创作及理论研究

发布时间：2018-04-05 23:24

本文选题：柳宗元　切入点：审美创作　出处：《云南大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：作为唐代著名的文学家和思想家,柳宗元不仅在文学创作上有巨大成就,而且还有深刻的哲学思想。关于柳宗元的文艺思想和审美思想,研究者一般比较重视前者而较为忽略后者。其实,柳宗元不仅以其“文以明道”的文艺思想对后世影响深远,而且还具有丰富的审美思想。本文以柳宗元文学作品为基础,先考察柳宗元的审美创作活动,进而分析柳宗元的审美理论。审美创作是审美理论形成的基础,通过审美创作可以看到审美理论发展成型的脉络。本文分三个部分,第一部分概述唐代美学思潮和柳宗元的生平经历,这是柳宗元审美创作和审美理论形成的基础,也柳宗元的创作实践及思想形成关系紧密。第二部分主要分析柳宗元的审美创作实践,侧重对最能代表他艺术风格的诗歌散文的审美风格进行详细探讨,“骚怨”是他创作实践的心理基础,“幽淡”是他诗歌的主要审美风格,清旷是他散文的主要审美风格,而“有我之境”则是他诗文的共同特征。第三部分在前两部分的基础上对柳宗元的审美理论进行分析,本文扣住“合而为美”、“君子必有游息之物”、“美丑异位,则恶而取美”、“心凝形释,与万物冥合”、“美不自美,因人而彰”这几个最重要的命题进行探讨,这些命题反映了柳宗元对于审美活动比较详细和深刻的认识。
[Abstract]:As a famous writer and thinker in Tang Dynasty, Liu Zongyuan not only has great achievements in literary creation, but also has profound philosophical thoughts.About Liu Zongyuan's literary and artistic thought and aesthetic thought, the researcher generally pays more attention to the former and neglects the latter.In fact, Liu Zongyuan not only has a profound influence on later generations with his literary thought of "Wen and Ming Dao", but also has rich aesthetic thoughts.On the basis of Liu Zongyuan's literary works, this paper first examines the aesthetic creation activities of Liu Zongyuan, and then analyzes the aesthetic theory of Liu Zongyuan.Aesthetic creation is the basis of the formation of aesthetic theory.This paper is divided into three parts. The first part summarizes the aesthetic trend of thought in Tang Dynasty and Liu Zongyuan's life experience, which is the foundation of Liu Zongyuan's aesthetic creation and the formation of aesthetic theory, and the writing practice and thought formation of Liu Zongyuan are closely related.The second part mainly analyzes Liu Zongyuan's aesthetic creation practice, focusing on the aesthetic style of poetry and prose, which is the most representative of his artistic style."faint" is the main aesthetic style of his poetry, Qingguang is the main aesthetic style of his prose, and "the state of my being" is the common feature of his poems.The third part analyzes Liu Zongyuan's aesthetic theory on the basis of the first two parts.The most important propositions of "beauty is not self-beauty" are discussed. These propositions reflect Liu Zongyuan's detailed and profound understanding of aesthetic activities.
【学位授予单位】：云南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：B83

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