西汉长安的都城美学与物态哲学
发布时间：2018-10-12 15:56
【摘要】：在古代中国,都城作为文明的容器,也是政治理想和哲学观念的物态呈现。西汉的政治与哲学均自有特色,这种特色烙印于长安。首先,长安随着政治理念和政治路线的变化,表现出比较明显的都城意象的转变。前期以宣示权威为主,追求"壮丽以重威"的美学风格;后期则通过一系列的礼制化改造,将一个世俗而物欲的都城转型为一个更体现礼制原则的都城。第二,西汉哲学虽短于思辨,但长于想象,融入阴阳五行的儒学和神仙方术、谶纬学说等一起提供了"鬼神术数"的世界观。在这种世界观下,长安成为天命的暗示和能通阴阳消息的神圣都城。总之,长安作为西汉政治与哲学的物态呈现,从根本上讲都是在为其政权提供不同向度的合法性证明。
[Abstract]:In ancient China, capital, as a container of civilization, is also the appearance of political ideal and philosophy. The politics and philosophy of the Western Han Dynasty had their own characteristics, which were imprinted in Chang'an. First of all, with the change of political idea and political line, Changan shows obvious change of the image of capital city. In the early stage, the main purpose is to declare authority, and to pursue the aesthetic style of "majestic and majestic". In the later period, a secular and materialistic capital was transformed into a capital which embodies the principle of etiquette through a series of ritual transformation. Second, although the philosophy of the Western Han Dynasty is short of speculation, it is better than imagination. Under this world outlook, Changan became the divine capital of heaven's destiny and the message of yin and yang. In a word, Chang'an, as a material appearance of politics and philosophy in the Western Han Dynasty, is basically providing proof of legitimacy in different directions for his regime.
【作者单位】： 西南大学政治与公共管理学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“中国古代都市在美学研究中的位置——以西汉长安为例”(16YJC720026);项目负责人:张雨 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“美学视野下的西汉长安研究”(SWU1409410);项目负责人:张雨
【分类号】：B834.2
本文编号：2266722
[Abstract]:In ancient China, capital, as a container of civilization, is also the appearance of political ideal and philosophy. The politics and philosophy of the Western Han Dynasty had their own characteristics, which were imprinted in Chang'an. First of all, with the change of political idea and political line, Changan shows obvious change of the image of capital city. In the early stage, the main purpose is to declare authority, and to pursue the aesthetic style of "majestic and majestic". In the later period, a secular and materialistic capital was transformed into a capital which embodies the principle of etiquette through a series of ritual transformation. Second, although the philosophy of the Western Han Dynasty is short of speculation, it is better than imagination. Under this world outlook, Changan became the divine capital of heaven's destiny and the message of yin and yang. In a word, Chang'an, as a material appearance of politics and philosophy in the Western Han Dynasty, is basically providing proof of legitimacy in different directions for his regime.
【作者单位】： 西南大学政治与公共管理学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“中国古代都市在美学研究中的位置——以西汉长安为例”(16YJC720026);项目负责人:张雨 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“美学视野下的西汉长安研究”(SWU1409410);项目负责人:张雨
【分类号】：B834.2
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