美学新范畴与新美学建构——兼答王建疆先生
发布时间：2019-01-06 13:05
【摘要】：有学者提倡一种美学上的"主义建构"和美学纯化论,即美学只能研究那些正面的类型和范畴,如美、崇高、平和、愉悦、高雅、完美等,而不能研究和关注那些负面的类型,如丑、荒诞、恐怖、恶心、媚俗等。这一观点应该抛弃,因为它既不符合美学的历史,也与美学的现状背道而驰。美学的当务之急是如知识考古学那般地梳理和研究清楚美学的概念和范畴,尤其是新世纪以来,随着新的审美和艺术现象的大量涌现,美学研究需要扩容和重新划界,把那些一直以来深刻影响和制约美学发展的、但可能是非美或反美的新类型、新范畴纳入美学的殿堂,而不能狭隘地理解美学为"美"学而加以拒斥。
[Abstract]:Some scholars advocate a kind of aesthetic "doctrine construction" and aesthetic purification theory, that is, aesthetics can only study positive types and categories, such as beauty, sublime, peace, pleasure, elegance, perfection and so on, but it cannot study and pay attention to those negative types. Such as ugliness, absurdity, terror, nausea, vulgarity, etc. This view should be abandoned because it is neither in line with the history of aesthetics nor with the present situation of aesthetics. The urgent task of aesthetics is to sort out and study the concept and category of aesthetics as clearly as intellectual archaeology. Especially in the new century, with the emergence of new aesthetic and artistic phenomena, aesthetic research needs to be expanded and redelimited. The new types of aesthetics which have influenced and restricted the development of aesthetics for a long time may be non-American or anti-American, and the new category should be brought into the palace of aesthetics, without narrowly understanding aesthetics as "beauty" and rejecting it.
【作者单位】： 浙江师范大学人文学院;
【分类号】：B83-06
，
本文编号：2402821
[Abstract]:Some scholars advocate a kind of aesthetic "doctrine construction" and aesthetic purification theory, that is, aesthetics can only study positive types and categories, such as beauty, sublime, peace, pleasure, elegance, perfection and so on, but it cannot study and pay attention to those negative types. Such as ugliness, absurdity, terror, nausea, vulgarity, etc. This view should be abandoned because it is neither in line with the history of aesthetics nor with the present situation of aesthetics. The urgent task of aesthetics is to sort out and study the concept and category of aesthetics as clearly as intellectual archaeology. Especially in the new century, with the emergence of new aesthetic and artistic phenomena, aesthetic research needs to be expanded and redelimited. The new types of aesthetics which have influenced and restricted the development of aesthetics for a long time may be non-American or anti-American, and the new category should be brought into the palace of aesthetics, without narrowly understanding aesthetics as "beauty" and rejecting it.
【作者单位】： 浙江师范大学人文学院;
【分类号】：B83-06
，
本文编号：2402821
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