试论冼星海复调创作的民族性

发布时间：2018-04-17 16:20

本文选题：复调 + 冼星海　；参考：《河北大学》2004年硕士论文

【摘要】：冼星海——一个出身贫贱、历经坎坷的音乐家,面对30 年代的灾难深重的祖国,从法国留学回国后便立即投身于以抗日救亡为主的进步音乐战线中。他始终不渝地坚持了革命新音乐的战斗传统,并以自己的天才和努力为进一步发展这个传统作出了不可磨灭的贡献。他是中国近现代音乐史上继聂耳之后的又一位伟大的人民音乐家。长期以来,关于中国音乐是单音音乐的说法似乎已成定论,但是随着对中国传统音乐的研究,我们发现中国音乐在局部范围内,都不同程度地存在着复调因素,体现出了长期以来以直觉方式存在并延续的多声部的旋律思维。目前,“复调”这一西方作曲技术,在我国的音乐创作中已屡见不鲜,但是在“冼星海”的年代,对于许多人来说只是一个陌生的外来语,是他们这些人民的音乐家将这西方的作曲技法与我国民族音乐相结合,创造了一系列具有强烈的时代精神和富于独创性的音乐作品,使得这些专业技法更加贴近人民大众,被人们所接受,并逐渐将其发展完善。本文试从冼星海创作中的“复调”技巧这一角度,对其作品进行深入分析,从而全面详尽地论述冼星海音乐创作的民族性特征。同时,对比黄自、丁善德的复调创作,总结和概括出在复调技法的应用与发展上,冼星海起到了承前启后的重要作用。这对于研究中国复调音乐的发展,以及进行民族复调写作都具有着非常重要的意义。 2005 年是冼星海先生诞辰100 周年和逝世60 周年。本人愿以此文向这位伟大的人民音乐家表达深深的崇敬之情。
[Abstract]:Xian Xinghai, a humble, bumpy musician, faced with the disaster of the 1930s, returned from France and immediately devoted himself to the progressive music front.He unswervingly adhered to the fighting tradition of revolutionary new music and made an indelible contribution to its further development with his genius and efforts.He is another great people's musician after Nie Er in the modern music history of China.For a long time, the theory that Chinese music is monosyllabic music seems to have become a definitive conclusion, but with the study of Chinese traditional music, we find that there are polyphonic factors in some extent in Chinese music.Reflects the long-term intuitive way of existence and continuation of multi-part melody thinking.At present, "polyphonic", a Western composing technique, has become common in our country's music creation, but in the era of "Xian Xinghai", it is only a strange foreign word for many people.It was their people's musicians who combined these western composing techniques with our national music, and created a series of musical works with strong spirit of the times and originality, which made these professional techniques more close to the masses of the people.Be accepted by people, and develop and perfect it gradually.From the angle of "polyphonic" technique in Xian Xinghai's creation, this paper makes an in-depth analysis of his works, so as to expound in detail the national characteristics of Xian Xinghai's music creation.At the same time, contrasting Huang Zi and Ding Shande's polyphony creation, Xian Xinghai plays an important role in the application and development of polyphonic technique.This is of great significance to the study of the development of Chinese polyphonic music and the writing of national polyphonic music.2005 years is the 100th anniversary of Xian Xinghai's birth and the 60th anniversary of his death.I would like to express my deep reverence to this great people musician.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2004
【分类号】：J614

【参考文献】