“中国最美乡村”的戏曲—婺源徽剧音乐研究

发布时间：2018-01-02 01:02

本文关键词：“中国最美乡村”的戏曲—婺源徽剧音乐研究　出处：《江西师范大学》2009年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 婺源徽剧旧称徽戏、徽调,是我国的古老剧种之一。属皖南徽剧的一个流派。主要流行于江西省婺源县、赣东北的浮梁、乐平、波阳和浙江开化等地。其声腔以弋阳腔、“老石牌”即老吹腔、高拨子为底子,吸收了目连戏的高腔、下江调,并融合了江西地方戏曲饶河戏(今称赣剧)的弹腔及婺源民间小调,形成了有别于“安庆”徽剧的婺源徽剧。本文以婺源徽剧音乐及婺源县徽剧团为考察重点、围绕其进行定向的实地考察,并引发相关的阐述。论文由四部分组成。第一章中根据文献、县志、口碑资料等对婺源县概况以及从当地人文、地理等角度对婺源徽剧形成的历史渊源作一简要的论述。第二章婺源徽剧音乐形态研究,对婺源徽剧各个声腔的介绍,及对主要唱腔音乐特点及器乐部分(即文武场乐器、锣鼓经、曲牌)进行分析。第三章从历代婺源徽班、徽剧艺人、演出程序与习俗三方面对婺源徽剧历史沿革进行探讨。第四章婺源徽剧的现状与思考,对现存的婺源县徽剧团进行调查分析,并从建团之初到目前的剧团体制改革、从演员行当到乐队编制、从老艺人保护到新学员招收情况等方面对婺源徽剧的生存现状作以分析,对婺源徽剧的现状与传承进行阐释与思考。
[Abstract]:Wuyuan Huizhou Opera is one of the ancient plays in China. It belongs to a school of Anhui Huizhou opera. It is mainly popular in Wuyuan County of Jiangxi Province, floating beam in northeast Jiangxi Province, and Leping. Boyang, Zhejiang Kaihua and other places. Its voice to Yiyang, "old Shipai" that is, the old blowing cavity, Gao Dian as the foundation of the absorption of the high mulian opera, down the river tune. And combined with the local opera of Jiangxi Raohe opera (now called Jiangxi opera) and Wuyuan folk minor tune, formed a different from "Anqing" Hui drama Wuyuan Hui drama. This paper focuses on Wuyuan Huiju music and Wuyuan Huixian Huizhou Opera Troupe, carries on the directional field investigation around it, and causes the related exposition. The thesis consists of four parts. The first chapter is based on the literature, county records. The general situation of Wuyuan County and the historical origin of Wuyuan Hui Opera from the local humanities and geography are briefly discussed. Chapter two is the study of the music form of Wuyuan Huiju Opera. Wuyuan Hui Opera of the introduction of each voice, as well as the main singing music characteristics and instrumental music parts (that is, Wenwuchang musical instruments, gongs and drums, qu cards). Chapter three from the past Wuyuan Huiban, Emblem opera artists. The history of Wuyuan Hui Opera is discussed in three aspects of performance procedure and custom. The present situation and thinking of Wuyuan Hui Opera in 4th chapter are investigated and analyzed in Wuyuan County Huiyuan Opera Group. And from the establishment of the troupe to the current system reform, from the actor industry to band compilation, from the protection of old artists to recruit new students and other aspects of Wuyuan Huizhou drama survival status. The present situation and inheritance of Wuyuan Hui Opera are explained and pondered.
【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：J617.5

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