京族民歌的音乐特征

发布时间：2019-01-30 21:09

【摘要】：京族民歌受京族语言、劳动生活和特色器乐等因素影响,在词体结构、曲体结构、节奏律动等方面独具艺术特征。歌词的表现手法多运用了赋、比、兴等诗歌手法;曲体结构多以单乐段体为主;旋律进行以级进、跳进、和弦分解、混合式为多见;徵、羽调式运用及其广泛;装饰润腔丰富多彩;节奏受京族语音的节律和京族特有乐器独弦琴的影响,出现了一长一短,强弱明显的规律,节拍为混合拍等音乐特征。
[Abstract]:The folk songs of the Jing nationality are influenced by the language, labor life and characteristic instrumental music of the Jing nationality, and have unique artistic characteristics in the aspects of the structure of ci and style, the structure of qu style, the rhythm of rhythm and so on. The performance techniques of lyrics are mainly composed of Fu, Bi, Xing and other poetic techniques; the structure of melody is mainly composed of single section; the melody is divided into stages, leaps, chords are decomposed, the mixed style is more common, the plume pattern is applied and widely used; The ornament is rich and colorful, the rhythm is influenced by the rhythm of the Beijing people's pronunciation and the unique musical instrument of the Jing nationality, there appears a long, short, strong and weak rule, and the rhythm is a mixed beat and other musical characteristics.
【作者单位】：浙江师范大学音乐学院;
【分类号】：J607

【共引文献】