虚拟管弦乐的技术实现与审美嬗变

发布时间：2018-06-14 12:07

本文选题：虚拟管弦乐 + 计算机音乐　；参考：《上海音乐学院》2013年博士论文

【摘要】：二十世纪科学技术飞速发展,世界上伟大的发明层出不穷,计算机则是二十世纪最伟大的发明之一。它的出现改变了人类的生活方式,它的出现给音乐创作带来了无限的可能。而在这个时代,音乐制作技术的出现并随着科技的进步而突飞猛进地发展,基于计算机的虚拟音色制作技术的重要性被日益凸显出来,而虚拟管弦乐技术则给管弦乐创作带来了革命性的影响。本文就以计算机为主体的虚拟管弦乐制作技术进行探讨。本文首先从了解真实乐器本身特性的角度出发,对管弦乐队乐器的音响特征及其常规演奏法做出分析,并对虚拟管弦乐与真实乐器声音的特点进行对比,从中提出仿真技术的难点。其次,从虚拟管弦乐制作的具体设计思路出发,通过以采样回放制作技术为手段的虚拟管弦乐音源比较详尽的剖析,对当今最先进的Hollywood Library系列音色及Vienna instrument Pro等软件的音色制作与控制技术进行技术性实验和验证,找到其解决方案并得出最佳的管弦乐音色制作方法；同时本文又从虚拟技术的角度,对虚拟管弦乐与真实管弦乐两者的审美差异进行了对比研究,对虚拟音色超真实性的美学嬗变提出了个人见解；最后,对影响了作曲家音乐创作思维的虚拟管弦乐技术的前世今生及未来进行了梳理与展望。本文通过对虚拟管弦乐的技术、审美、应用与发展的研究,总结出,虚拟管弦乐虽不能完全取代真实管弦乐乐器,但它在应用音乐创作、音乐教育等领域中将有巨大的发展潜力与空间。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of science and technology in the twentieth century, great inventions have emerged in the world. Computer is one of the greatest inventions of the twentieth century. Its appearance has changed the human life style, it has brought the infinite possibility to the music creation. In this era, with the emergence of music production technology and with the rapid development of science and technology, the importance of computer-based virtual timbre production technology has become increasingly prominent. Virtual orchestral technology has revolutionized orchestral creation. This paper discusses the virtual orchestral production technology with computer as the main body. From the angle of understanding the characteristics of real musical instruments, this paper analyzes the sound characteristics of orchestra instruments and their conventional playing methods, and compares the sound characteristics of virtual orchestral instruments with that of real musical instruments. From this point of view, the difficulties of simulation technology are put forward. Secondly, from the concrete design idea of virtual orchestral production, through sampling and playback production technology as the means of virtual orchestral sound source more detailed analysis, The technology of making and controlling the timbre of the most advanced series of the Hollywood Library and the software such as Vienna instrument Pro is tested and verified, and the solution is found and the best method of making the orchestral timbre is obtained. At the same time, from the perspective of virtual technology, this paper makes a comparative study on the aesthetic differences between virtual orchestral music and real orchestral music, and puts forward personal views on the aesthetic evolution of virtual timbre super-authenticity. This paper reviews and prospects the past life and future of the virtual orchestra technology which has influenced the composer's music creation thinking. Based on the research on the technology, aesthetics, application and development of virtual orchestral music, this paper concludes that virtual orchestral music can not completely replace real orchestral instruments, but it is applied in the creation of music. Music education and other fields will have great potential and space for development.
【学位授予单位】：上海音乐学院
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J628;J614.8

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