清代福州、泉州和它们周边地区的传统音乐乐种及其与琉球音乐的关联

发布时间：2018-12-09 08:57

【摘要】：历史上的琉球王国与中国的正式交往开始于1372年,当时中国的明王朝政权向琉球中山王发出诏书,建立友好关系。自1372年至1879年的500余年期间里,福建的福州和泉州都是中国对琉球王国交流的主要基地和经由地。无论是中国册封使及其随行人员、赴琉球经商者、从政者、从事文化交流者,或者是琉球进贡使、留学人员、来中国的经商者、文化交流使者,都需在福州、泉州作短期或长期逗留。因此,福州、泉州及其周边地区,在中琉音乐文化交流中,具有重要的位置。本文就中国清代福州、泉州和它们周边地区的传统音乐乐种及其与琉球音乐的关联,作一简要综述,以提供琉球御座乐复原研究之参考。也作为追寻琉球艺能源流的一种参照。
[Abstract]:The official exchanges between the Kingdom of Ryukyu and China began in 1372, when the Ming Dynasty issued a decree to the King of Zhongshan in Ryukyu to establish friendly relations. During more than 500 years from 1372 to 1879, Fuzhou and Quanzhou in Fujian Province were the main bases and places for China to communicate with Ryukyu Kingdom. Whether it is a Chinese canonized envoy and his entourage, a businessman in Ryukyu, a politician, a person engaged in cultural exchanges, or a tributary ambassador from Ryukyu, a student studying abroad, a businessman who comes to China, and a messenger for cultural exchange, he must be in Fuzhou. Quanzhou is a short or long stay. Therefore, Fuzhou, Quanzhou and its surrounding areas play an important role in the exchange of music and culture between China and Ryukyu. This paper makes a brief review of the traditional music species in Fuzhou, Quanzhou and their surrounding areas in Qing Dynasty and their relationship with Ryukyu music, in order to provide a reference for the research on the restoration of Ryukyu Royal Music. Also as a reference to the pursuit of Ryukyu art source.
【作者单位】：福建师范大学音乐学院;
【基金】：日本冲绳海洋博览财团首里城公园管理处研究课题《琉球御座乐复原研究》的中期报告
【分类号】：J607

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