耀州窑陶瓷装饰的DNA研究及应用

发布时间：2018-01-02 10:10

本文关键词：耀州窑陶瓷装饰的DNA研究及应用　出处：《陕西科技大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：以国宝“倒装壶”、“玉壶春”为经典器型的耀州窑陶瓷曾经凭借匠心独运的工艺和刀笔生花的技法享誉海内外。作为首批列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录的保护对象之一,在中国陶瓷史上有着重要地位。耀州窑最初烧造于唐代,其刻花青瓷在北宋时成为宫廷供瓷。然而受制于产地条件的封闭,魅力依稀,逐渐失去了当年的风采,它的传承、发展与品牌性也面临着困境。本文基于传统工艺文化遗产的保护和传承,以耀州窑陶瓷装饰为研究对象,运用遗传工程理论和工业设计的方法,讨论了耀州窑陶瓷装饰的DNA及其应用的方法。课题主要研究内容有：(1)从耀州窑陶瓷装饰的基本知识着手,对装饰、陶瓷装饰、DNA和陶瓷装饰的DNA等概念进行科学界定。(2)对比分析各种数字化技术的优缺点,根据创意产业及文化传播的目的,结合数字化技术、手绘和平面绘图软件得到矢量图形。实现传统意义上保护方式所不能达到的展示要求与保真效果,从而可以更加高效便捷地保护和传播弥足珍贵的艺术文化资源。(3)运用陶瓷装饰的DNA概念对其进行研究。本文在通过搜集整理大量耀州窑装饰图片后,运用感性工学中的语义差异法对耀州窑陶瓷装饰的整体风格DNA进行提取。然后以耀州窑陶瓷的经典作品“倒装壶”为例,将装饰中的纹样、釉色和装饰工艺这几个要素分别用比较分析法和形态分析法对耀州窑陶瓷装饰在各个历史阶段的艺术表现形式与历史文化内涵进行分析,提取其DNA,得到演变规律。 (4)根据提取出的耀州窑陶瓷装饰的DNA,按照设计原则和现代人的审美需求进行具有耀州窑陶瓷装饰风格的产品设计。本文取得了一种基于立体形态转换为矢量图形的技术,讨论并总结耀州窑陶瓷DNA的提取思路与方法,完成了对耀州窑陶瓷装饰的DNA模型构建。同时将遗传工程学中DNA的概念引申到现代陶瓷产品的设计中,并将提取到的DNA应用于现代茶具的设计,证明了耀州窑陶瓷装饰的DNA要素可以应用于现代设计,为传统陶瓷艺术和文化传承及其建立品牌提供一种新的思路。
[Abstract]:With the national treasure "inverted pot". "Yujuchun" is a classic type of Yao Zhou Kiln ceramics, which has been famous at home and abroad for its unique craftsmanship and techniques. It is one of the first protected objects listed in the national intangible cultural heritage list. In the history of Chinese ceramics has an important position. Yao Zhou kiln first burned in the Tang Dynasty, its carved celadon porcelain in the Northern Song Dynasty to become court porcelain. However, restricted by the conditions of origin closed, charm vaguely, gradually lost the style of that year. Its inheritance, development and brand are also facing difficulties. Based on the protection and inheritance of traditional craft and cultural heritage, this paper takes Yao Zhou kiln ceramic decoration as the research object, using genetic engineering theory and industrial design method. This paper discusses the DNA and its application methods of Yao Zhou kiln ceramic decoration. The main research content is: 1) from the basic knowledge of Yao Zhou kiln ceramic decoration, the decoration, ceramic decoration. The concepts of DNA and ceramic decoration DNA are scientifically defined.) the advantages and disadvantages of various digital technologies are compared and analyzed. According to the purpose of creative industry and cultural communication, digital technology is combined. The software of hand-drawing and plane-drawing can get vector graphics and realize the display requirements and fidelity effect which can not be achieved by the traditional way of protection. Thus it can be more efficient and convenient to protect and spread the precious art and cultural resources. 3) use the concept of ceramic decoration DNA to study it. This paper through collecting and sorting out a large number of Yao Zhou kiln decoration pictures. This paper uses semantic difference method in perceptual engineering to extract the whole style DNA of Yao Zhou kiln ceramic decoration, and then takes the classical work of Yao Zhou kiln ceramics, "inverted pot" as an example, to make the pattern in decoration. The glaze color and decorative technology were analyzed by comparative analysis and morphological analysis, respectively. The artistic expression and historical and cultural connotation of Yao Zhou kiln ceramic decoration in each historical stage were analyzed, and its DNA was extracted. According to the extracted DNA of Yao Zhou kiln ceramic decoration. According to the design principles and the aesthetic needs of modern people, the product design with the ceramic decoration style of Yaozhou Kiln is carried out. In this paper, a technology based on stereo shape conversion to vector graphics is obtained. The idea and method of extracting DNA from Yaozhou kiln ceramics were discussed and summarized. At the same time, the concept of DNA in genetic engineering was extended to the design of modern ceramic products, and the extracted DNA was applied to the design of modern tea sets. It is proved that the DNA elements of Yao Zhou kiln ceramic decoration can be applied to modern design and provide a new way of thinking for traditional ceramic art and culture inheritance and brand building.
【学位授予单位】：陕西科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：J527

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