黑石号沉船瓷器的装饰纹样设计研究

发布时间：2018-01-15 14:11

本文关键词：黑石号沉船瓷器的装饰纹样设计研究　出处：《苏州大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：瓷器是中国古代艺术的瑰宝，是悠久绵长的东方美学的重要体现。从设计角度讲，瓷器的造型、釉色、纹饰都充满了智慧的表达。自黑石号沉船挖掘至今，研究学者们大都较为关注其中的瓷器在文物方面的价值，而从设计学角度对瓷器上的纹饰进行分析的则较少。瓷器纹饰与文字、宗教都有密切的联系，同时也是书法、绘画等传统艺术传播的载体。当纹饰与瓷器相遇，两者产生的震古烁今的文化现象，将激起何种的文化效应呢？本文以晚唐时期的黑石号沉船为研究对象，从学科交叉的视角出发，利用设计学、考古学上的研究方法，全面分析黑石号上的瓷器纹饰。通过将其与本土诸多窑口之产品的横向比较，以及以外销航线为线索，对其与海外诸国之联系沟通的纵向分析，来探索它所带动的经济、文化效益和给后世留下的深远影响。第一章从考古学角度，根据瓷器外销的航线，辅以设计学的研究方法，对黑石号沉船进行追根溯源的研究，了解其后的政治、文化和科技背景；第二章运用设计学的研究方法，从国内和国外两个方面分析瓷器纹饰的风格特征，将其与阿拉伯书法艺术，中国传统的书画表现形式进行融合研究；第三章，，将黑石号瓷器纹饰的研究领域逐渐从地域等表层延伸至宗教、思想等更深层的精神领域，直达纹饰的设计深层；第四章，从瓷器外销的盛行层面分析由瓷器纹饰反映出来的经济环境，以及各窑口内销或外销瓷器时所采取的经济战略，值得现代人反思。通过上述对晚唐沉船黑石号的研究，本人得以探得唐社会的经济水平、社会交往、贸易形态以及工艺水平状况。瓷器是大型文化宝库，是中国文化史上的璀璨明珠，我们的研究与探索只能称得上是管中窥豹。本论文关于纹饰的研究，是对我们自身文化传统的再发现，也是对文化历史延续性要求的回应。
[Abstract]:Porcelain is the treasure of ancient Chinese art and an important embodiment of the long Oriental aesthetics. From the design point of view, the shape, glaze and decoration of porcelain are full of wisdom expression. Most of the scholars are concerned about the value of porcelain in cultural relics, but less from the point of view of design. Porcelain decoration and writing, religion are closely related. It is also the carrier of traditional arts such as calligraphy and painting. What kind of cultural effect will be aroused when ornaments and porcelain meet and the cultural phenomenon of the ancient and the modern are created? This paper takes the sunken ship of Heishi in the late Tang Dynasty as the research object, from the angle of interdisciplinary, using the research methods of design and archaeology. Comprehensive analysis of the black stone on the porcelain decoration. Through the horizontal comparison with many domestic kiln products, as well as export routes as a clue, to its contact with overseas countries longitudinal analysis. To explore its economic, cultural benefits and the profound impact on future generations. The first chapter, from the perspective of archaeology, according to the shipping route of porcelain export, assisted by the research method of design, to trace the origin of the sunken ship Blackstone, to understand the political, cultural and scientific background; The second chapter uses the research method of design to analyze the style characteristics of porcelain decoration from two aspects of domestic and foreign, and combine it with Arabic calligraphy art and Chinese traditional calligraphy and painting expression form. In the third chapter, the research field of black stone porcelain decoration is gradually extended from the surface of region to the deeper spiritual field, such as religion, thought and so on. Chapter 4th analyzes the economic environment reflected by porcelain patterns from the prevailing level of export sales of porcelain and the economic strategy adopted in the domestic or export sales of porcelain at the mouth of each kiln, which is worthy of reflection by modern people. Through the study of the shipwreck Blackstone in the late Tang Dynasty, I can find out the economic level, social interaction, trade form and technological level of the Tang society. Porcelain is a large cultural treasure house. Is a bright pearl in the history of Chinese culture, our research and exploration can only be called a prying leopard. It is also a response to the need for continuity in cultural history.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：K876.3

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