沁河流域古堡建筑装饰艺术探究

发布时间：2018-01-26 21:10

本文关键词： 沁河古堡建筑装饰艺术文化内涵　出处：《山西大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：山西历史悠久,文化积淀深厚。据统计,山西是中国现存古代建筑最多的省份,素有“中国古代建筑艺术宝库”的美誉。其中沁河流域“古堡”式建筑群,以其功能独特、数量之多、分布之广、地域特色鲜明的特点,在山西传统民居建筑,乃至全国民居建筑中实属少见。这些古堡建筑群从村镇选址布局、建造技术、建筑装饰等各方面具有较高的科学、历史、艺术与实用价值,是不可多得的重要历史资源与实物标本。建筑装饰艺术作为古堡建筑有机整体与重要组成部分,是传统文化、人文精神、价值取向的物象表现,是“借物抒情”的载体。从艺术学角度来看,沁河古堡建筑装饰艺术具有其独特的艺术和美学价值,它们所展现的是中华民族的传统文化,反映的都是中华民族源远流长的精神内涵。本文考察对象主要针对沁河中游晋城市沁水县与阳城县段,包括端氏、窦庄、郭壁等16处古堡建筑群。以实地考察成果为依据,结合本专业特点,从沁河古堡建筑形成的历史、地理、人文环境入手,对古堡建筑装饰艺术的分类及独特性进行总结,并着重针对石雕、木雕、砖雕等装饰类型开展详细阐述,分析归纳古堡建筑装饰特有的艺术特征与文化内涵意义。在这里我们探研其历史,挖掘其艺术价值。是对历史的尊重,更重要的是在继承中学习与借鉴,在领悟中寻求启示,并应用于现代社会城市建设与建筑美学、文化艺术之中。
[Abstract]:Shanxi has a long history and profound cultural accumulation. According to statistics, Shanxi is the province with the most existing ancient buildings in China, known as the "treasure house of ancient Chinese architectural art", among which the Qinhe River Basin "ancient castle" architectural complex. Because of its unique function, large number, wide distribution and distinctive regional characteristics, it is rare in Shanxi traditional residential buildings, and even in the national residential buildings. These ancient castle buildings are located from villages and towns. Construction technology, architectural decoration and other aspects of science, history, art and practical value. Architectural decorative art, as an organic whole and an important part of ancient castle architecture, is a manifestation of traditional culture, humanistic spirit and value orientation. From the point of view of art, the architectural decoration art of Qinhe ancient castle has its unique artistic and aesthetic value, which shows the traditional culture of the Chinese nation. It reflects the spiritual connotation of the Chinese nation with a long history. The object of this study is mainly aimed at Qinshui County and Yangcheng County of Jincheng City in the middle reaches of Qinhe River, including Duan, Dou Zhuang, Guo Bi and other 16 ancient castle buildings. Based on the field investigation results, combined with the characteristics of this specialty. From the Qinhe ancient castle building formation history, geography, humanities environment, the ancient castle architectural decoration art classification and uniqueness are summarized, and focus on stone carving, wood carving, brick carving and other decorative types of detailed elaboration. This paper analyzes and summarizes the unique artistic characteristics and cultural connotations of the architectural decoration of the ancient castle. Here we explore its history and explore its artistic value. It is the respect for history and, more importantly, the study and reference in inheritance. To seek enlightenment in the comprehension, and apply it to modern social urban construction, architectural aesthetics, culture and art.
【学位授予单位】：山西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：TU238;TU-80

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