昆明茶馆的建筑形式及装饰研究

发布时间：2018-02-03 05:16

本文关键词： 昆明传统建筑现代建筑茶馆　出处：《昆明理工大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：对于现代的建筑形式来说,传统的空间结构布局的定位和规划已不能满足日益注重生活品质的人群,生活日益忙碌的现代人,对于适当的休闲、娱乐以及精神的升华也开始越来越关心,茶馆的出现为这些忙碌的人群提供了适当的放松、休息的环境,所以在茶馆的设计中,注重一种平实的生活状态,和超越平凡的文化境界才能得以灵感的再现。所以在满足市场的前提下,传统化的因素也是重点考虑的,这种传统元素也就包括了在研究现代茶馆建筑元素的同时去探索传统的茶馆建筑形式和特点。昆明建筑群落以汉式建筑和少数民族形式为主,昆明人民运用当地的传统特色的民居建筑去经营茶馆是当地的一种民族特色,本文调查昆明调查到的几个典型的案例如马家大院和老文艺茶苑的“一颗印”老式的合院式民居建筑,这些民居建筑现被应用于综合形式的茶馆,这种形式的改变使得茶馆在文化氛围上更加浓厚,通过研究它们传统的建筑布局和建筑外观如建筑屋面,门楼,门窗,檐廊,以及庭院的材质,造型,色彩,纹样等装饰元素和室内接待区域,散客区域等的相关的顶面装饰,墙面修饰,地面铺设以及灯光和室内色彩等装饰的研究,以及对昆明典型的观景式茶馆建筑亭的建筑形式的研究,通过对它的建筑屋顶,双层檐廊,门窗,铺装等的研究,同时研究昆明几种主要典型的现代建筑形式中的茶馆特征一起来体现传统的建筑文化元素在茶馆中的表现,结合昆明新形式的茶馆,将两者进行比较,找出两者的异同点,体现昆明茶馆中的求同存异的特点,既与社会共同进步又具有自己的地方特色。
[Abstract]:For the modern architectural forms, the positioning and planning of the traditional spatial structure layout can not meet the increasing attention to the quality of life of the people, the increasingly busy life of modern people, for appropriate leisure. Entertainment and spiritual sublimation also began to be more and more concerned, the emergence of teahouse for these busy people to provide a suitable relaxation, rest environment, so in the teahouse design, pay attention to a state of life. And beyond the ordinary cultural realm can be inspired to reproduce. So in order to meet the premise of the market, the traditional factors are also the focus of consideration. This kind of traditional element also includes studying modern teahouse architectural elements and exploring the traditional teahouse architectural forms and characteristics. The architectural community of Kunming is mainly in the form of Han style architecture and ethnic minority. It is a national characteristic of Kunming people to use the local traditional residential buildings to manage the teahouse. This article investigates several typical cases investigated in Kunming, such as the Ma Jia courtyard and the old literary and artistic tea garden, which are now used in the comprehensive form of teahouse. This form of change makes the teahouse in the cultural atmosphere more dense, through the study of their traditional architectural layout and architectural appearance such as the roof, gate, doors, windows, corridors, as well as the courtyard material, shape, color. Decorative elements such as patterns and indoor reception areas, individual areas and other related top decoration, wall decoration, floor laying and lighting and indoor color decoration research. As well as the typical architectural form of the view tea house in Kunming, through the study of its roof, double eaves, doors and windows, pavement and so on. At the same time, the characteristics of tea house in several typical modern architectural forms of Kunming are studied to reflect the performance of the traditional architectural culture elements in the tea house together, combined with the new form of Kunming teahouse, the two are compared. Find out the similarities and differences between the two, reflect the characteristics of seeking common ground while reserving differences in Kunming teahouse, and make common progress with the society and have their own local characteristics.
【学位授予单位】：昆明理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU247.3

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