闽南蔡氏古民居建筑装饰意义的研究

发布时间：2018-02-12 20:59

本文关键词： 闽南地区蔡氏古民居建筑装饰生存环境构件装饰装饰的工艺技法装饰的题材内容装饰的文化内涵装饰意义　出处：《西安建筑科技大学》2005年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：闽南地区在历史上是移民社会,经过四次大迁徙带来了丰富的中原文化;同时,它又是我国历史上“海上丝绸之路”的起点,深受海外文化的影响。在这里,特殊的自然环境、社会历史背景、政治经济基础孕育出特定的地域性文化以及这种文化特征的典型代表——位于福建省闽南地区官桥镇漳里村的蔡氏古民居建筑群。而其中大量的建筑装饰作为该建筑组群最突出的、最富有代表性的“全息性”反映对象,更是从不同的侧面,以小见大地彰显出闽南地区独特的地域性文化特征。所以,本论文就是以蔡氏古民居建筑群及其装饰为研究对象,应用人类学与类型学的基本理论和研究方法,从生存环境、历史渊源、形式规范、工艺技术、礼仪教化、宗教意义、艺术风格、文化内涵等各个不同的角度与层面,深入探讨了闽南地区传统民居建筑的装饰特征与意义。论文共分六个章节:第一章绪论,说明了课题的来源与提出过程、界定了课题的研究对象与范畴、并对课题的研究历史与现状、研究目的与意义、研究视角与方法以及论文的研究框架做出阐述。第二章,对蔡氏古民居建筑与建筑装饰的生存环境进行阐述与分析,着重探讨了自然、社会、历史、文化、观念精神等对蔡氏古民居建筑及其装饰的影响,归纳总结出蔡氏古民居建筑装饰在用材、结构、内涵等方面与建筑的统一性及所体现出来的地域性文化特征,并对建筑装饰与建筑的互异性做出简述,为后文对建筑装饰的研究铺垫了背景,奠定了基础,确定了分类标准,提出分议题。第三至五章,对蔡氏古民居的建筑装饰分别按其所依附的建筑部位之不同、技术工艺之不同、装饰题材与装饰意义之不同进行分类研究,意在从不同的层面与角度,于不同的平台与场景中,对蔡氏古民居建筑装饰特征与意义进行全方位的系统研究。第六章结论,对蔡氏古民居建筑的装饰特征与意义做出归纳和总结。
[Abstract]:The southern Fujian region is an immigrant society in history. After four great migrations, it has brought rich Central Plains culture. At the same time, it is also the starting point of the "Maritime Silk Road" in the history of our country and deeply influenced by overseas culture. Here, the special natural environment, Social and historical background, The political and economic foundation gives birth to a specific regional culture and a typical representative of this cultural characteristic-the ancient residence complex of Cai's in Zhangli Village, Guanqiao Town, Minnan region, Fujian Province. A great deal of architectural decoration is used as the building. The most prominent group, The most representative "holographic" reflection objects, from different aspects, through a small part of the whole show the unique regional cultural characteristics of South Fujian. Therefore, this paper takes Cai's ancient residential buildings and its decoration as the research object, applies the basic theories and methods of anthropology and typology, from the living environment, historical origin, formal norms, technology, etiquette and enlightenment, From different angles and levels of religious significance, artistic style and cultural connotation, this paper probes into the decorative characteristics and significance of traditional residential buildings in South Fujian. The thesis is divided into six chapters: the first chapter is introduction, which explains the origin and process of the subject, defines the research object and category, and studies the history and present situation, the purpose and significance of the research. The second chapter expounds and analyzes the living environment of the architecture and decoration of Cai's ancient folk residence, focusing on the discussion of nature, society, history and culture. The influence of concept and spirit on the architecture and decoration of Cai's ancient folk house is summarized. The unity and regional cultural characteristics of the decoration of Cai's ancient folk house in the aspects of material, structure, connotation and so on are summarized. And make a brief description of the reciprocity between architectural decoration and architecture, lay a foundation for the later research on architectural decoration, determine the classification criteria, and propose topics. Chapter three to five, The architectural decoration of Chua's ancient folk house is classified according to the different architectural parts, the different technology, the different decoration theme and the different decorative meaning, which is intended to be in different platforms and scenes from different levels and angles. This paper makes a systematic study on the decoration characteristics and significance of Cai's ancient folk houses. Chapter 6th concludes the decorative characteristics and significance of Cai's ancient folk houses.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2005
【分类号】：TU241.5

【引证文献】