唐代丝织品装饰研究

发布时间：2018-03-03 06:04

本文选题：唐代　切入点：丝织品　出处：《山东大学》2010年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 丝绸不仅是古代手工业最重要的生产门类之一,而且是古代丝绸之路上重要的商品。丝绸的花纹、色彩、种类不仅是别等第、分贵贱的标志,而且凝聚了装饰艺术的精华,被赋予艺术乃至文化上的崇高地位。因此,不同学科、不同角度的研究方兴未艾。唐代是丝织品大发展的时代,生产技术在前代基础上有了很大提高,同时在西方生产技术的影响下出现了新的织造组织。在装饰图案上,唐代丝织品也达到了中国丝织品装饰史上的一个高峰时期,体现出唐代匠师们“不薄技术爱艺术”的内在追求和气质。在发现的实物资料中,不仅有来自西域的装饰图案,而且在与中国的传统装饰图案相结合后,发展了新的装饰图案,在织染绣各种生产技术的表现中均是如此。本文利用考古类型学的方法,在唐代丝织品实物的基础上对丝织品纹样以最小单位进行分类,然后再进行丝织品纹样组织方式的分析。在此基础上通过分期探讨它们的演化轨迹。同时,通过与同时代其它艺术品装饰进行比较,探讨丝织品装饰纹样的特殊性以及萨珊波斯装饰艺术对唐代丝织品装饰的影响。本文共分四章,首先在第一章绪论部分对唐代丝织品的考古发现、研究现状以及研究思路和方法做了梳理和说明。第二章,唐代丝织品装饰的分类研究。分类是本文研究的基础所在。首先将装饰技术分为织纹类、印染类、刺绣类三大类,并对实物进行了整理总结。其次根据织物的装饰内容将其分为兽类纹、鸟类纹、植物纹、几何纹、龙凤纹、人物纹和其它纹样六大类,并结合实物对每一类纹样中的具体纹样进行细分。第三章,唐代丝织品装饰纹样的分期研究。本文将唐代丝织品装饰划分为早期、中期、晚期三个阶段,通过对实物的梳理,分析每个阶段的装饰纹样在技术及内容上的特征及其变化。第四章,与唐代其他门类艺术品装饰的比较研究。通过与同时代敦煌图案以及金银器装饰的对比研究,分析唐代丝织品装饰与同时代艺术装饰的共通性与特殊性,以此探索唐代对外交流对丝织品装饰的影响。文章最后为结语部分,对本论文主要论点进行简要总结,并指出本文创新之处与主要不足。
[Abstract]:Silk is not only one of the most important categories of production in the ancient handicraft industry, but also an important commodity on the ancient Silk Road. Therefore, the study of different disciplines and different angles is in the ascendant. The Tang Dynasty was the era of the great development of silk fabrics. The production technology was greatly improved on the basis of the previous generation. At the same time, under the influence of western production technology, new weaving organizations appeared. The silk fabric of the Tang Dynasty has also reached a peak period in the history of Chinese silk fabric decoration, which embodies the inherent pursuit and temperament of the craftsmen of the Tang Dynasty who "love art with no thin technology." among the material materials discovered, there are not only decorative patterns from the Western regions, In addition, after combining with traditional Chinese decorative patterns, a new decorative pattern has been developed, which has been shown in various production techniques of textile, dyed and embroidered. This paper uses the method of archaeological typology. On the basis of the material objects of the silk fabrics of the Tang Dynasty, the patterns of silk fabrics are classified in the smallest units, and then the organization mode of the patterns of the silk fabrics is analyzed. On this basis, the evolution track of the patterns is discussed by stages. At the same time, By comparing with other works of art decoration of contemporary times, this paper probes into the particularity of decorative patterns of silk fabrics and the influence of the decorative art of Sassan Persia on the decoration of silk fabrics in Tang Dynasty. This paper is divided into four chapters. The first chapter introduces the archaeological discovery of the Tang Dynasty silk fabric, research status, research ideas and methods. The second chapter, the classification of the Tang Dynasty silk decoration. Classification is the basis of this study. First of all, the decoration technology is divided into three categories: weave, printing and dyeing, embroidery. Secondly, according to the decorative content of fabric, it is divided into six categories: animal, bird, plant, geometry, dragon and Phoenix, figure and other patterns. The concrete patterns in each kind of pattern are subdivided with the object. The third chapter, the period research of the decorative pattern of the Tang Dynasty silk fabric. This article divides the Tang Dynasty silk decoration into three stages: the early, the middle and the late period. Analysis of each stage of decorative patterns in the technical and content of the characteristics and changes. Chapter 4th, comparative study with other kinds of art decoration in Tang Dynasty. Through the comparative study with the contemporary Dunhuang pattern and gold and silver ware decoration, this paper analyzes the commonality and particularity of the decoration of the Tang Dynasty silk fabric and the contemporary art decoration. In order to explore the Tang Dynasty foreign exchange on the influence of silk decoration. The last part is the conclusion, which summarizes the main points of this paper, and points out the innovations and shortcomings of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：J527

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