四川成都传统建筑屋顶装饰构件装饰性研究

发布时间：2018-03-05 19:47

本文选题：成都传统建筑　切入点：装饰构件　出处：《西安美术学院》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来以传统建筑屋顶装饰构件为研究内容的理论研究甚少，大部分都是传统建筑装饰艺术及传统建筑屋顶装饰构件研究与文化的关系，探讨它的文化渊源。在传统建筑装饰特点和审美特征方面的研究主要是建筑的门窗、格扇的雕刻和彩绘这些方面，而对传统建筑屋顶装饰构件的装饰特点和审美特征的研究很少，因此以此为研究对象进行研究。本文采用了田野考察的方法，对四川成都的传统建筑屋顶装饰构件进行了较为详细的材料收集。对收集的资料进行了整理和分析，对当地的道观、祠堂和民居的屋顶装饰构件进行了细致的考察，了解当地的风俗习惯、民俗文化等。通过查阅书籍和大量的数据，对四川成都的传统建筑屋顶装饰构件的材料，装饰构件的分类、装饰纹样的分类和装饰寓意以及文化内涵做了详细的研究。运用了举例的方法对四川成都的传统建筑屋顶装饰构件的装饰特点进行了分析，总结出了成都的装饰艺术的装饰特点。同时，从造型的构成和图案的形式方面分析了所具有的审美特征。特别是在图案构成中的形式美法则，四川成都的传统建筑屋顶装饰构件的造型特征符合现代构成中的点、线、面的结合特点，在这个基础上又拓展到了体和面的融合。造型拥有韵律和节奏产生的动感美，对称与平衡产生的静态美，材料差异产生的肌理美，，重复产生的规律性的美感。对四川成都传统建筑屋顶装饰构件的研究，总结出了传统建筑屋顶装饰构件的文化渊源、装饰特点和审美特征，希望对传统建筑屋顶装饰构件及其装饰性有兴趣的人们起到一定的参考作用，同时在应用方面做了元素提取和重组的设计实践，深化其研究价值。
[Abstract]:In recent years, there is little theoretical research on the traditional architectural roof decoration component, most of which are the traditional architectural decorative art and the relationship between the traditional architectural roof decoration component and the culture. Discuss its cultural origin. In the traditional architectural decoration characteristics and aesthetic characteristics of the study is mainly architectural doors and windows, grid fan carving and painting these aspects, However, there are few researches on the decorative characteristics and aesthetic characteristics of the traditional roof decoration components. This paper adopts the method of field investigation to collect more detailed materials for the roof decoration components of traditional buildings in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. The collected materials are sorted out and analyzed, and the local Taoist views are analyzed. The roof decoration components of ancestral halls and houses were carefully investigated to understand the local customs and customs, folk culture, etc. Through consulting books and a large amount of data, the materials of roof decoration components of traditional buildings in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, were studied. The classification of decorative components, the classification of decorative patterns, the connotations of decorative patterns and cultural connotations are studied in detail. The decorative characteristics of traditional roof decoration elements in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, are analyzed with an example. This paper summarizes the decorative characteristics of the decorative art of Chengdu. At the same time, it analyzes the aesthetic characteristics of the decorative art from the aspects of the form of the shape and the form of the pattern, especially the rule of formal beauty in the form of the pattern. The modeling features of the traditional architectural roof decoration components in Chengdu, Sichuan, accord with the combination of points, lines and surfaces in the modern constitution. On this basis, the integration of the body and the surface is extended. The modeling has the beauty of rhythm and rhythm. The static beauty of symmetry and balance, the texture beauty of material difference, the regular aesthetic feeling of repetition. This paper summarizes the cultural origin, decoration characteristics and aesthetic characteristics of the roof decoration components of the traditional buildings in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, through the study of the roof decoration components of the traditional buildings in Sichuan Province. It hopes to play a certain reference role to the people who are interested in the traditional roof decoration and its decoration. At the same time, the design practice of element extraction and reorganization is done in the application, and the research value is deepened.
【学位授予单位】：西安美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU238

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