东巴文字的象形特征在装饰设计中的应用研究

发布时间：2018-03-09 15:29

本文选题：东巴文字　切入点：装饰设计　出处：《西安理工大学》2010年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 东巴文字是一种古老的象形文字体系。东巴文字所具有的象形性赋予它广泛的识别性,其独特的造字特点具有极高的艺术审美性和创作性,这奠定了其作为装饰设计元素的重要基础。东巴文字图画般的形体特征,及其对事物的象形表述方式,对于视觉传达和装饰设计来说,都具有一定的理论意义和实践价值。本文通过对东巴文字在装饰设计中运用情况的调研,对东巴文字的历史、现状、研究成果,以及所处的地理文化背景进行较全面的调研和资料收集,对现存的文献进行整理归类,并且走访纳西族老东巴、东巴文化研究专家。基于以上基础,对于东巴文字在现代社会中的传承作以阐述,研究东巴文字在现代装饰设计方面的应用方式。基于东巴文字产生的历史环境,分析文字在创造的过程中,对形式美规则的运用方法,研究文字衍生过程中对字素的运用规律,以东巴文字、汉字、甲骨文作纵向对比,归纳、总结东巴文字造型的象形特征、造字方法,并从装饰设计的原则,研究东巴文字的视觉美,分析它所蕴含的视觉效果和心理暗示效果。选取东巴文字与汉字作比较性研究。基于实际的设计作品,分析东巴文字与文字在设计中的运用现状、发展形势,总结东巴文字具有的图形化特点。本文重点研究了东巴文字描述事物时,所具有的整体模仿、特征摄取、动态与情景表述、象征生成等基本构成法则。通过东巴文字具有的象征性,阐述了东巴文字在观看者精神和情感的表达方面所具有的心理作用。最后通过丽江文化旅游标志、三江并流自然与文化研究会会徽的设计实践,总结出东巴文字是建立在纳西族先民对于生活事物的观察和经验之上,其造型的艺术价值与使用价值间具有相互关联的关系。东巴文字运用直叙式的象形方法,对事物形态的轮廓线条化提炼,通过最简单的图形性元素,表述事物的造型和本质特点,传达事物内在的含义和寓意。准确的反映指代物与被指代物之间关系,传达设计的主旨。
[Abstract]:Dongba character is an ancient hieroglyphics system. The pictogram of Dongba character gives it wide recognition, and its unique character has a very high artistic aesthetic and creative nature. This laid an important foundation for its decorative design elements. Dongba characters and pictorial physical features, as well as the pictographic expression of things, for visual communication and decorative design, Through the investigation of the application of Dongba characters in decoration design, the history, current situation and research results of Dongba characters are studied. As well as the geographical and cultural background in which to conduct more comprehensive research and data collection, collate and classify the existing documents, and visit the old Dongba, Dongba cultural research experts of the Naxi ethnic group. Based on the above basis, This paper expounds the inheritance of Dongba characters in modern society and studies the application of Dongba characters in modern decorative design. Based on the historical environment in which Dongba characters are produced, this paper analyzes the methods of applying the rules of formal beauty in the process of writing creation, studies the rules of applying morpheme in the process of character derivation, and makes a longitudinal comparison among Dongba characters, Chinese characters and oracle bone inscriptions. Summing up and summarizing the pictographic features of Dongba characters, the method of creating characters, and studying the visual beauty of Dongba characters from the principles of decorative design. This paper analyzes the visual effect and psychological implication effect of Dongba characters, and selects Dongba characters and Chinese characters for comparative study. Based on the actual design works, the paper analyzes the current situation and development situation of Dongba characters and characters in the design. This paper summarizes the graphic features of Dongba characters. This paper focuses on the basic principles of the Dongba characters in describing things, such as overall imitation, feature uptake, dynamic and situational representation, symbolic generation, etc. This paper expounds the psychological function of Dongba characters in the expression of the spirit and emotion of the viewer. Finally, the design practice of the emblem of the Society of Natural and Cultural Studies of the three Rivers is carried out through the cultural tourism symbol of Lijiang. It is concluded that Dongba characters are based on the Naxi ancestors' observation and experience of life, and the artistic value and use value of their modeling are related to each other. To refine the contours and lines of the form of things, through the simplest graphic elements, to express the shape and essential characteristics of things, to convey the intrinsic meaning and moral of things, and to accurately reflect the relationship between the reference and the reference, Convey the thrust of the design.
【学位授予单位】：西安理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：J524

【参考文献】