哈尔滨近代建筑阳台装饰特色研究

发布时间：2018-03-10 21:14

本文选题：阳台　切入点：装饰特色　出处：《哈尔滨工业大学》2007年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 哈尔滨城市兴起于19世纪末,由于受到外来文化的影响,其近代建筑具有多元化的风格构成,在近代中国城市中占有重要地位。哈尔滨近代建筑的艺术风貌比较全面的反映了20世纪初西方新旧建筑思潮的碰撞与演变。在建筑风格的表达上,建筑的装饰构件起到了很大的作用。装饰具有直观性和地方文化性,不同装饰风格的建筑细部体现出不同建筑文化背景下的载体形态。文章从建筑阳台装饰的角度对哈尔滨近代建筑装饰进行比较全面的考察研究,对其形态类别和风格表征进行总结归纳,进一步挖掘出阳台装饰的协调要素。文章首先概括出建筑阳台的基本形态和形态构成要素,在对哈尔滨近代建筑阳台的现状进行调查研究之后,总结出哈尔滨近代建筑阳台的形态类别。分别从空间体型、使用功能、构造特征和材料性质方面进行详细研究。在此数据基础上进一步对哈尔滨近代建筑阳台装饰的装饰风格进行挖掘,总结出不同风格表征下阳台的装饰形态特征。阳台本身就是建筑的装饰构件,对其装饰特色的研究离不开与整体建筑装饰的关系。哈尔滨的近代建筑装饰风格多样化,其总体存在必然有一个协调机制,对建筑阳台装饰的研究离不开其装饰表象之下的内在规律性。文章最后阐述了阳台装饰的协调要素,从整体装饰协调性和装饰元素的协调性,即整体和局部两个方面进行研究。文章对哈尔滨近代建筑装饰构件阳台的详细分析,通过调查研究和比较分析的方法,归纳出阳台装饰的协调要素。从细部装饰形态入手,以小见大,对整体建筑装饰进行论述。期望通过本文的研究,对哈尔滨近代建筑局部装饰构件有一个新的认识高度,对未来哈尔滨建筑的发展和建筑装饰的艺术走向提供一个可借鉴的理论资料。
[Abstract]:The city of Harbin rose in the end of 19th century, because of the influence of foreign culture, its modern architecture has diversified style composition. The art style of modern architecture in Harbin reflects the collision and evolution of the trend of thought between the old and the new architecture in the west in early 20th century. In the expression of architectural style, the decorative components of architecture play a very important role. Decoration is intuitive and local cultural. The architectural details of different decoration styles reflect the carrier form under the different architectural culture background. This article makes a comprehensive investigation and study on the modern architectural decoration of Harbin from the angle of architectural balcony decoration. The form category and style representation are summarized, and the coordination elements of balcony decoration are further excavated. This paper first summarizes the basic form and elements of architectural balcony, after investigating and studying the present situation of modern architectural balcony in Harbin, summarizes the morphological types of modern architectural balcony in Harbin. On the basis of this data, the decorative style of modern architectural balcony decoration in Harbin is excavated, and the decorative morphological characteristics of balcony under different styles are summarized. Balcony itself is the decorative component of architecture, the study of its decorative characteristics can not be separated from the relationship with the overall architectural decoration. The modern architectural decoration style of Harbin is diversified, and its overall existence must have a coordination mechanism. The study of architectural balcony decoration can not be separated from the inherent regularity under its decorative appearance. Finally, the article expounds the coordination elements of balcony decoration, and studies the coordination of the whole decoration and the decoration elements, that is, the whole and the part. Based on the detailed analysis of modern architectural decoration components and balcony in Harbin, by means of investigation and comparative analysis, the coordinated elements of balcony decoration are summed up. Starting from the detailed decoration form, we can see the whole through a small part. It is expected that through the study of this paper, there will be a new understanding of the local decorative components of modern architecture in Harbin. To the future development of Harbin architecture and architectural decoration art trend to provide a reference theoretical data.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：TU238

【引证文献】